using JSONP with AJAX
I have a page where i am using the wikipedia api. But since i cannot use JSON
for cross domain restrictions i use JSONP
. Now i can use the api if i query like
<script type="text/javascript">
function res(data){
alert(data);
};
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=opensearch&search=api&callback=res&limit=10&namespace=0&format=json">
</script>
but i want to use this using AJAX
. How can i do this? So开发者_JAVA百科me people suggested that i use jQuery but can somebody explain how do i do it in plain javascript?
Is in't there some way that i can use JSONP with asynchronous XHR calls?
Creating and then removing the script element is something i want to avoid.
JSONP calls are not asynchronous in nature since they use script
tags. YOu can defer their execution by appending those tags later programmatically like this:
sendJsonpRequest = function (url, callback) {
if (!(url && callback)) { return; }
// create script element
var script = document.createElement("script"),
jsonpCallback = "jsonp_" + new Date(),
done = false;
url = url.replace(/\&$/, "") + "&callback=" + jsonpCallback;
window[jsonpCallback] = function (args) {
callback(args);
// Garbage collect
window[jsonpCallback] = undefined;
try { delete window[jsonpCallback]; } catch (e) { }
if (head) { head.removeChild(script); }
};
script.src = url;
head.appendChild(script);
};
Plain Javascript JSONP library: http://blog.eood.cn/jsonp-library-in-plain-javascript-with-timeout
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