Android SharedPreferences.Editor putStringSet method not available
I am trying to update a password generator I made to include the ability to save passwords, so I'm using SharedPreferences. I want to put the saved passwords inside a Set, but when I try to save the set using SharedPreferences.Editor's putStringSet method, Eclipse does not recognize it. When I hover over putStringSet in my code, the 2 quick fixes available are "Change to putString(...)" and "add cast to editor", but I don't think either of those helps.
This is what I have:
public void save(View v)
{
SharedPreferences prefs = getPreferences(MODE_PRIVATE);
final SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
savedPasswords = (Set<String>) getSharedPreferences("savedPasswordsList", 0);
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
dialog.setItems(passwords, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(DialogInterface face, int num)
{
savedPasswords.add(passwords[num]);
editor.putStringSet("savedPasswordsList", savedPasswords);
editor.commit();
开发者_如何转开发 refreshSavedPasswordsList();
}
});
dialog.show();
}
putStringSet(...)
was added at API 11 (Android v3.0.x onwards). My guess is you're targeting a version below that.
I implemented data storage using putStringSet and then needed to backport it to Gingerbread so I created a small class called JSONSharedPreferences.
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
public class JSONSharedPreferences {
private static final String PREFIX = "json";
public static void saveJSONObject(SharedPreferences prefs, String key, JSONObject object) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
editor.putString(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key, object.toString());
editor.commit();
}
public static void saveJSONArray(SharedPreferences prefs, String key, JSONArray array) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
editor.putString(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key, array.toString());
editor.commit();
}
public static JSONObject loadJSONObject(SharedPreferences prefs, String key) throws JSONException {
return new JSONObject(prefs.getString(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key, "{}"));
}
public static JSONArray loadJSONArray(SharedPreferences prefs, String key) throws JSONException {
return new JSONArray(prefs.getString(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key, "[]"));
}
public static void remove(SharedPreferences prefs, String key) {
if (prefs.contains(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key)) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
editor.remove(JSONSharedPreferences.PREFIX+key);
editor.commit();
}
}
}
Usage:
//Below, the code to use putStringSet is commented out.
//Alternative JSONSharedPreferences is used instead
//Set<String> trainers = new TreeSet<String>();
JSONArray jTrainers = new JSONArray();
List<FilteredWorkoutVideo> videos = getAllFilteredVideos(prefs);
for (FilteredWorkoutVideo video : videos) {
//trainers.add(video.getTrainerName());
jTrainers.put(video.getTrainerName());
}
//e = prefs.edit();
//e.putStringSet(Constants.KEY_ALL_TRAINERS, trainers);
//e.apply();
JSONSharedPreferences.saveJSONArray(prefs, Constants.KEY_ALL_TRAINERS, jTrainers);
To work around this issue I created a SharedPreferencesCompat class:
In stores the StringSet in a string CSV-style.
It is possible to change ',' used in CVS by another delimiter.
public class SharedPreferencesCompat {
private final static String KEY_DELIMITER = "com.example.delimiter";
public static void setStringSetDelimiter(final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, final String delimiter) {
final Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putString(KEY_DELIMITER, delimiter);
editor.commit();
}
public static Set<String> getStringSet(final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, final String key) {
final Set<String> out = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
final String base = sharedPreferences.getString(key, null);
if (base != null) {
out.addAll(Arrays.asList(base.split(sharedPreferences.getString(KEY_DELIMITER, ","))));
}
return out;
}
public static void putStringSet(final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, final String key,
final Set<String> stringSet) {
final String concat = StringUtils.join(stringSet, sharedPreferences.getString(KEY_DELIMITER, ","));
final Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putString(key, concat);
editor.commit();
}
}
Note:
It depends on apache StringUtils.join() method.
You can easily swap this out for another one.
I know this thread is a old, but I just ran into the same issue and my solution was to use a global HashTable to keep track of my strings, which were actually file names. I also needed a status associated with with each file, so I implemented the following simple class:
public class Globals
{
public static enum SendStatus
{
NOT_SENT,
SEND_SUCCESS,
SEND_ERROR
}
public static volatile Hashtable<String, SendStatus> StoredFilesStatus;
}
}
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