Allocator for [unique] pointers
I'm slightly puzzled by the lack of documentation on the issue, so I may be completely off track here:
When I allocate memory in order to return an object through an unique pointer whose value I have modified, what allocater should I use?
The documentation says that I can provide MIDL_user_allocate()
and MIDL_user_free()
and the stub will use these -- however that does not make sense in CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER
, as the calling object would need to use (and hence resolve) my allocater.
So, how should I allocate memory here, so that the stub code can properly free 开发者_Go百科the list if the DLL is loaded into SVCHOST, and applications can still use the DLL directly if they so desire.
idl:
HRESULT GetItems([out] DWORD *count, [out, size_is(,count)] ITEM **items);
cpp:
HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE impl::GetBuffer(DWORD *count, ITEM **items)
{
*count = 0;
*items = reinterpret_cast<ITEM *>(/* ??? */);
if(!*items)
return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
*count = 5;
/* fill in items */
return S_OK;
}
From here:
Out-parameters must be allocated by the one called; they are freed by the caller using the standard COM task memory allocator.
where COM task memory allocator is either the set of IMalloc
methods or the set of CoTaskMemAlloc()
/CoTaskMemRealloc()
/CoTaskMemFree()
functions that provide the same functionality.
The midl_user-*()
functions you mention are used for RPC memory management. You need them in case you deal with RPC interfaces, not COM interfaces.
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