LoadXML with ":" in attributes
I need to manipulate a XML string.
The string is this one :<div class="addthis_to开发者_如何学Goolbox addthis_default_style ">
<a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a>
<a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a>
<a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a>
</div>
I thought I would convert it into a XmlDocument, but XmlDocument.LoadXml()
throws an error about the ":" character ; it's because of the fb:like:layout
attribute.
What I need to do, is add an addthis:url
attribute to the first element with a addthis_toolbox
or addthis_button
class.
I'm pretty confident that I can find the element with the correct class, but I'm not really confident that I can add a "composite" attribute like that... especially since I can't even load the thing to a XmlDocument.
Did I miss something ? Is there a better/simpler way ?
Thanks
The XML is well-formed according to the XML 1.0 recommendation, but it is not namespace-well-formed according to the XML Namespaces 1.0 recommendation. So you should be able to parse it if your XML parser has a switch to disable namespace processing. I've no idea if .net's XmlDocument parser has such a switch.
Provided XML isn't well-formed, so you can't manipulate it using XML parser.
You can perform pre-processing of this text, so it becomes well-formed XML, then manipulate it as XML using XML engine.
EDIT:
Read: RegEx match open tags except XHTML self-contained tags
But may be in your case usage of regex is most appropriate, if you structure of input HTML is regular, e.g.:
You can use this regex
(?x)
(?<=<)[^>]*
class="[^"]*
\b(?:addthis_toolbox|addthis_button)\b
[^"]*"
[^>]*
to find div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style "
, then replace this string, i.e.:
string xml = @"<div class=""addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style "">
<a class=""addthis_button_facebook_like"" fb:like:layout=""button_count""></a>
<a class=""addthis_button_tweet""></a>
<a class=""addthis_counter addthis_pill_style""></a>
</div>
";
const string Pattern = @"(?xs)
(?<=<)([^>]*
class=""[^""]*
\b(?:addthis_toolbox|addthis_button)\b
[^""]*"")
[^>]*
";
var result = Regex.Replace(xml, Pattern, "$0 addthis:url=\"value\"");
Result:
<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url="value">
<a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a>
<a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a>
<a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a>
</div>
http://64.215.254.44/forum/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=26854
You can actually remove the following: fb:like:layout="button_count" since button count is the default layout.
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