Merge Syntax SQL Server 2008
I am basically trying to do the thing from MYSQL where it is INSERT and ON DUPLICATE, etc.
How开发者_如何学Goever, I am getting an error with my 'merge' syntax. This stored procedure takes a variable "@ID" which is a guid and looks in the table to see if it exists already -- if it does, insert a new entry, otherwise update the existing. I can't figure out what is wrong here!
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_DigitalTool_InsertUpdate2
(@ID uniqueidentifier, @TOOL_ID uniqueidentifier, @INPUT_ID uniqueidentifier)
AS
MERGE
INTO DigitalTool as target
USING (SElECT @ID,@TOOL_ID,@INPUT_ID) as source(id, tool_id, input_id)
ON (target.ID = source.id)
when matched then
update
set TOOL_ID = source.tool_id,
INPUT_ID = source.input_id
when not matched then
insert ( ID, TOOL_ID, INPUT_ID)
values ( NEWID(), source.tool_id, source.input_id)
END
GO
Help is appreciated. Thanks!
You need something like
MERGE
INTO DigitalTool as target
USING (SElECT @ID,@TOOL_ID,@INPUT_ID) as source(id, tool_id, input_id)
ON (target.id = source.id)
when matched then
update
set TOOL_ID = source.tool_id,
INPUT_ID = source.input_id
when not matched then
insert ( ID, TOOL_ID, INPUT_ID)
values ( NEWID(), source.tool_id, source.input_id)
Update.
There are couple of mistakes in your procedure (BEGIN
missed, as well as semicolon at the end). It should look:
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_DigitalTool_InsertUpdate2
(@ID uniqueidentifier, @TOOL_ID uniqueidentifier, @INPUT_ID uniqueidentifier)
AS
BEGIN
MERGE
INTO DigitalTool as target
USING (SElECT @ID,@TOOL_ID,@INPUT_ID) as source(id, tool_id, input_id)
ON (target.ID = source.id)
when matched then
update
set TOOL_ID = source.tool_id,
INPUT_ID = source.input_id
when not matched then
insert ( ID, TOOL_ID, INPUT_ID)
values ( NEWID(), source.tool_id, source.input_id);
END;
Don't you need the USING
clause?
See MERGE.
Using TSQL You can use the EXISTS keyword to determine whether a record is found as follows.
IF EXISTS(
SELECT 1
FROM MY_TABLE
WHERE ITEM='somevalue' AND ENTERDATE='12/31/1999')
--Update Statement
UPDATE MY_TABLE
SET ITEM='anothervalue'
WHERE ITEM='somevalue' AND ENTERDATE='12/31/1999'
ELSE
--Insert Statement
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE
(ITEM, ENTERDATE)
VALUES
('somevalue', '12/31/1999')
merge DigitalTool
using (select ID from Table_name) as tbl
ON tbl.ID = @ID
when matched then
update
set TOOL_ID = '@TOOL_ID',
INPUT_ID = '@INPUT_ID'
when not matched then
insert ( ID, TOOL_ID, INPUT_ID)
values ( NEWID(), @TOOL_ID, @INPUT_ID )
You have one END
to much and the MERGE
needs to be terminated with ;
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_DigitalTool_InsertUpdate2
(@ID uniqueidentifier, @TOOL_ID uniqueidentifier, @INPUT_ID uniqueidentifier)
AS
MERGE
INTO DigitalTool as target
USING (SElECT @ID,@TOOL_ID,@INPUT_ID) as source(id, tool_id, input_id)
ON (target.ID = source.id)
when matched then
update
set TOOL_ID = source.tool_id,
INPUT_ID = source.input_id
when not matched then
insert ( ID, TOOL_ID, INPUT_ID)
values ( NEWID(), source.tool_id, source.input_id);
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