EF4 - Force order of execution
I have three tables - Context, Session and User. And below are their simplified structure.
User:
UserId (Int, PK) Email (Varchar(100))Context:
ContextId (Int, PK) UserId (Int, FK from User table) CurrentSessionId (Int, Nullable, FK from Session table)Session:
SessionId (Int, PK) UserId (Int, FK from User table) ContextId (Int, FK from Context table)Below is the sequence in my code to delete a user entity.
1) Update CurrentSessionId of Context table to null where UserId = UserId to be deleted.
2) Delete all Sessions corresponding to the User 3) Delete all Contexts corresponding to the User 4) Finally Delete User. 5) Call ObjectContext.SaveChanges()Upon calling ObjectContext.SaveChanges() I get the following exception -
Unable to determine a valid ordering for dependent operations. Dependencies may exist due to foreign key constraints, model requirements, or store-generated values.
I guess EF4 gets confused determining the execution开发者_如何学编程 order of first 3 statements. Is it possible to tell EF4 what statements to execute first and what to execute next?
One way I can work around is to call SaveChanges() after step one and then call it again after step four. But I would love to know if there are any other elegant solution than that.
Based on this MSDN link the order of execution cannot be forced in EF4. I had to call SaveChanges() twice once after step one and then again after step four.
I think the issue lies with the circular reference between Session
and Context
; if you get rid of Context.CurrentSessionId
then your generated Context
object will still have a Sessions
property you can use, but EF shouldn't get upset trying to negotiate the dependencies. You could manually add a CurrentSession
property to Context
like this:
public Session CurrentSession
{
get { return this.Sessions.FirstOrDefault(); }
}
Also, if you set the User -> Context
and User -> Session
relationships in your EF model to cascade delete (or even better in the database), then deleting a User
becomes just two lines:
objectContext.Users.DeleteObject(user);
objectContext.SaveChanges();
精彩评论