what is the best way to parse out string from longer string?
i have a string that looks like this:
"/dir/location/test-load-ABCD.p"
and i need to parse out "ABCD" (where ABCD will be a different value every day)
The only things that i know that will always be consistent (to use for the logic for parsing) are:
- There will always be be a ".p" after the value
- There will always be a "test-load-" before the value.
The things i thought of was somehow grab everything past the last "/" and then remove the last 2 characters (to take case of the ".p" and then to do a
.Replace("test-load-", "")
but it felt kind of hacky so i wanted开发者_运维百科 to see if people had any suggestions on a more elegant solution.
You can use a regex:
static readonly Regex parser = new Regex(@"/test-load-(.+)\.p");
string part = parser.Match(str).Groups[1].Value;
For added resilience, replace .+
with a character class containing only the characters that can appear in that part.
Bonus:
You probably next want
DateTime date = DateTime.ParseExact(part, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Since this is a file name, use the file name parsing facility offered by the framework:
var fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension("/dir/location/test-load-ABCD.p");
string result = fileName.Replace("test-load-", "");
A “less hacky” solution than using Replace
would be the use of regular expressions to capture the solution but I think this would be overkill in this case.
string input = "/dir/location/test-load-ABCD.p";
Regex.Match(input, @"test-load-([a-zA-Z]+)\.p$").Groups[1].Value
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