How to write output of child process in Java
I have written a java code in Eclipse and i am developing a plug-in which embed a button on workbench. When this button is clicked, it opens a batch file (located in c:/program file/prism 4.0/bin
)
The code successfully opens the .bat file ! But my next task is write the output of that batch file on my console. I am using Eclipse IDE version 3.
My code is
MessageConsoleStream out = myConsole.newMessageS开发者_JS百科tream();
out.println("We are on console ! \n Shubham performed action");
try {
ProcessBuilder pb=new ProcessBuilder("C:\\Program Files\\prism-4.0\\bin\\prism.bat");
pb.directory(new File("C:\\Program Files\\prism-4.0\\bin"));
Process p=pb.start();
int exitVal=p.waitFor();
out.println("Exited with error code "+exitVal+" shown and action performed \n");
out.println("Shubham Process Successful");
out.println("Printing on console");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
out.println(e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Do like this:
.....
Process p = pb.start();
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String in;
while((in = input.readLine()) != null) {
out.println(in);
}
int exitVal = p.waitFor();
.....
Note that if the batch file writes to standard error your java program must consume it otherwise the p.waitFor()
will never return.
Do yourself a big favor and check http://commons.apache.org/exec/. It will take care of all the awful details about managnig an external process: timeout, handling input/output, even creating the command line will be easier and less error prone
Note that to correctly read from the InputStreams of a Process, you should do so on separate Threads. See this similar question.
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