C# PInvoke out strings declaration
In C# PInvoke, how do I pass a string buffer so that the C DLL fills it and returns? What will be the PInvoke declaration?
The C function declaration is
int GetData(char* data, int buflength);
In C#, I have declared it as
[DllImport(DllName)]
static extern Int32 GetData([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]S开发者_Python百科tringBuilder receiveddata, Int32 buflen);
Is it correct? I'm passing the StringBuilder variable like this
int bufferLength = 32;
StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder(bufferLength);
int result = GetData(data, bufferLength);
I would like to know is it correct or not?
Thanks
I believe it's correct.
[DllImport(DllName)]
static extern int GetData(StringBuilder data, int length);
which is called like this:
StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder(32);
GetData(data, data.Capacity);
I once wanted to have more control over the bytes returned by my function and did it like this:
[DllImport(DllName)]
private unsafe static bool GetData(byte* data, int length);
used like this:
byte[] bytes = new byte[length];
fixed(byte* ptr = bytes)
{
bool success = Library.GetData(ptr, length);
if (!success)
Library.GetError();
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
}
I don't think that using MarshalAs attribute necessary here. StringBuilder is a right choice for char* out.
I guess it will be good to add the CharSet property since you are dealing with strings here.
Like this:
[DllImport(DllName, CharSet=CharSet.Auto)]
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