Easiest way to create an irregular time series graph (R? GGPLOT? ITS?)
I'm a graphic designer who is trying to use R to create graphs that are too complicated for Excel. I'm specifically trying to create an irregular time series step chart. I've had no problems creating a regular time series chart, but for some reason, the irregular dates are throwing everything off.
I'm starting with a basic text file with two columns of data:
01-04-1940 4
05-29-1963 35
12-02-2002 24
I've loaded the data using
d <- read.delim("file.txt", header = TRUE)
and I've converted the first column in Unix time using
d$date <- as.Date(d$date, format = "%m-%d-%Y")
But at this point, I can't find any more information anywhere on how to proceed. I've seen 开发者_高级运维the R package "ITS," But I cannot find any documentation on it beyond technical descriptions of the classes involved.
I'd much appreciate it if someone with some experience in R could point out the few lines of code I need to create this graph. Thanks!
ggplot
deals quite nicely with data in date format. Here are some suggestions:
d <- data.frame(
date = c("01-04-1940", "05-29-1963", "12-02-2002"),
value = c(4, 35, 24)
)
d$date <- as.Date(d$date, format = "%m-%d-%Y")
ggplot(d, aes(x=date, y=value)) + geom_step(colour="blue")
ggplot(d, aes(x=date, y=value)) + geom_line(colour="red")
I would use xts/zoo. They both handle irregular time series easily.
z <- zoo(d[,2], d[,1])
plot(z)
plot(z, type="s")
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