Typing Arabic numbers in JTextField

I am trying to type Arabic numbers in a JTextField and I used DocumentListener as follows:

txtName.getDocument().addDocumentListener(this);

...

public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e){setLabel();}
public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e){setLabel();}
public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e){}

p开发者_JAVA百科ublic void setLabel()
{
    String s = txtName.getText();

    s = s.replace('0','\u0660');
    s = s.replace('1','\u0661');
    s = s.replace('2','\u0662');
    s = s.replace('3','\u0663');
    s = s.replace('4','\u0664');
    s = s.replace('5','\u0665');
    s = s.replace('6','\u0666');
    s = s.replace('7','\u0667');
    s = s.replace('8','\u0668');
    s = s.replace('9','\u0669');
    s = s.replace('.',',');

    txtName.setText(s);
}

but I got an error at txtName.setText(s);

and the error was:

Exception occurred during event dispatching:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Attempt to mutate in notification

If you read the DocumentListener API, you'll see why this error occurred:

The DocumentEvent notification is based upon the JavaBeans event model. There is no guarantee about the order of delivery to listeners, and all listeners must be notified prior to making further mutations to the Document. This means implementations of the DocumentListener may not mutate the source of the event (i.e. the associated Document).

Consider using a DocumentFilter instead.

e.g.,

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.DocumentFilter;
import javax.swing.text.PlainDocument;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class DocListenerProblem extends JPanel {
   private static final String REPLACE_CHARS = "0123456789.";
   private JTextField txtName = new JTextField(20);

   public DocListenerProblem() {
      add(txtName);
      PlainDocument doc = (PlainDocument) txtName.getDocument();
      doc.setDocumentFilter(new MyDocumentFilter());
   }

   private class MyDocumentFilter extends DocumentFilter {

      @Override
      public void insertString(FilterBypass fb, int offset, String text,
               AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
         if (REPLACE_CHARS.contains(text)) {
            text = doSwap(text);
         }
         super.insertString(fb, offset, text, attr);
      }

      @Override
      public void replace(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text,
               AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {
         if (REPLACE_CHARS.contains(text)) {
            text = doSwap(text);
         }
         super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
      }

      @Override
      public void remove(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length)
               throws BadLocationException {
         super.remove(fb, offset, length);
      }
   }

   public String doSwap(String text) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      for (char c : text.toCharArray()) {
         if (REPLACE_CHARS.contains(String.valueOf(c))) {
            if (c == '.') {
               c = ',';
            } else {
               c = (char) ('\u0660' - '0' + c);
            }
         }
         sb.append(c);
      }
      return sb.toString();
   }

   private static void createAndShowUI() {

      JFrame frame = new JFrame("DocListenerProblem");
      frame.getContentPane().add(new DocListenerProblem());
      frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
      frame.pack();
      frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
      frame.setVisible(true);
   }

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
         public void run() {
            createAndShowUI();
         }
      });
   }

}