how to get an order-specified subset of an array of variable length from an array of variable length?
I have an array of objects of variable length n. Defined by the number of records in my database.
I need a function to grab subsets (keeping the objects in order and always beginning at index 0) of the array of specified length 开发者_如何学Cm where m can be any integer I pass in.
e.g. if n = 10 and m = 4
array foo = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
subset a = [0, 1, 2, 3] subset b = [4, 5, 6, 7] subset c = [8, 9]
So, I need to programmatically be able to say, "Give me the i-th subset of length m from an array, given the array is length n." Using the previous example: "Give me the second subset of length four from foo" => returns the items at positions [4, 5, 6, 7].
I hope that made sense. Assistance with a ruby solution would be much appreciated! thx!
foo.each_slice(subset_length).to_a[subset_index]
e.g. foo.each_slice(4).to_a[2]
returns "the second subset of length four from foo".
You can use Enumerable#each_slice
:
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9].each_slice(4).to_a
#=> [[0, 1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6, 7], [8, 9]]
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