In a bash script, can i use && to group two command line arguments together
Here is a snippet:
for arg in "$@"; do if [ $arg == "--coverage" ]; then ENABLE_COVERAGE=1 shift elif [ $arg == "--mysql" ]; then MYSQL_ONLY=1 shift elif [ $arg == "--psql" ]; then PSQL_ONLY=1 shift elif [ $arg == "-h" ] || [ $arg == "--help" ]; then usage shift elif [ $arg == "--qa" ]; then QA_ONLY=1 PSQL_ONLY=1 MYSQL_ONLY=1 shift elif [ $arg == "--qa" ] && [ $arg == "--mysql" ]; then QA_ONLY=1 MYSQL_ONLY=1 shift elif [ $arg == "--qa" ] && [ $arg == "--psql" ]; then QA_ONLY=1 PSQL_ONLY=1 shift elif [ $arg == "--" ]; then shift break 开发者_如何学C fi done
$arg
can never be equal to --qa
and --mysql
at the same time.
If you're talking about different arguments then yes, you can do something like this:
if [[ $arg1 == "--qa" && $arg2 == "--mysql" ]] ; then
QA_ONLY=1
MYSQL_ONLY=1
fi
But I often find it's a better idea to just scan the arguments sequentially setting a flag for each one, then using the flags to decide behaviour. Otherwise you're either limiting your command line arguments to a specific order (xyz --qa --mysql
will work but xyz --mysql -- qa
won't) or your code becomes hideously complicated since it's trying to check every argument against every possibility.
If you can call getopt in bash, you can't call getopt, it shouldn't use long option name. use getopts instead of getopt.(below is a example)
#!/bin/bash
while getopts qm OPT
do
case $OPT in
q) opt_qa=1;;
m) opt_mysql=1;;
esac
done
if [ $opt_qa = 1 ]; then
# do as qa
fi
if [ $opt_mysql = 1 ]; then
# do as mysql
fi
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