Sorting data from XML file with C# : Not Sorting
I'm trying to sort items before they're put into the combobox. Heres the code I'm using
public void InitializeDropDown(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(XmlFile);
XPathNavigator navigator = doc.CreateNavigator();
XPathExpression expression = navigator.Compile(xpath);
expression.AddSort("name", XmlSortOrder.Descending,
XmlCaseOrder.UpperFirst,
string.Empty, XmlDataType.Text);
XPathNodeIterator iterator = navigator.Select(expression);
foreach (XPathNavigator item in iterator)
{
WeatherServicesCBO.Items.Add(item.Value);
}
}
I thought this would be the correct way to sort XML data, what am I missing?
EDIT: Here are some other techniques I've tried thus far either doesn't sort of I get an error.
First try (no sorting)
public void InitializeDropDown(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(XmlFile);
XPathNavigator navigator = doc.CreateNavigator();
XPathExpression expression = navigator.Compile(xpath);
expression.AddSort("@name", XmlSortOrder.Descending,
XmlCaseOrder.UpperFirst,
string.Empty, XmlDataType.Text);
XPathNodeIterator iterator = navigator.Select(expression);
foreach (XPathNavigator item in iterator)
{
WeatherServicesCBO.Items.Add(item.Value);
}
}
Second attempt (gives error The non-generic type 'System.Collections.IEnumerable' cannot be used with type arguments)
public void InitializeDropDown(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
string[] services = { "Google Weather", "Yahoo! Weather", "NOAA", "WeatherBug" };
IEnumerable<string> query = from service in services
orderby service.Substring(0, 1) ascending
select service;
foreach (string @string in query)
WeatherServicesCBO.Items.Add(@string开发者_高级运维);
}
Third attempt (get a NullReferenceException)
public void InitializeDropDown(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
var doc = XDocument.Load(XmlFile);
foreach (var item in doc.XPathSelectElements(xpath).OrderByDescending(n => n.Attribute("name").Value))
WeatherServicesCBO.Items.Add(item);
}
your code seems correct and must work fine. you might have missed some things:
1 . XML is a case sensitive language, so don't use "name" instead of "Name".
2 . the first parameter of AddSort
method must be a relative xpath. so if you mean the attribute named "name" in the node you are referring, use "@name".
consider this XML :
<a>
<b foo="bb">
<name>KKKK</name>
</b>
<b foo="aa">
<name>AAAA</name>
</b>
</a>
you can write:
expression.AddSort("name" ,..
or
expression.AddSort("@foo", ...
Anyway if I were you, I would use Linq to xml:
public void InitializeDropDown2(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
var document = XDocument.Load(XmlFile);
foreach (var item in document.XPathSelectElements(xpath).OrderByDescending(n=>n.Attribute("foo").Value))
{
comboBox1.Items.Add(item.Value);
}
}
You should consider using Linq to XML and the OrderBy standard query operator.
This method worked perfectly (once I added __using System.Collections.Generic;.Once I did that all was fine
public void InitializeDropDown(string XmlFile, string xpath)
{
string[] services = { "Google Weather", "Yahoo! Weather", "NOAA", "WeatherBug" };
IEnumerable<string> query = from service in services
orderby service.Substring(0, 1) ascending
select service;
foreach (string @string in query)
WeatherServicesCBO.Items.Add(@string);
}
Now all I need to do is get the values from the XML document into a string array. Thanks everyone for your help (I you know of a way to get the data from XML file into string array share ;))
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