Using DataAnnotations (DisplayColumn) in WCF RIA Services
I have created an entity framework 4.0 (DB-First) model, added my partial classes and used DataAnnotations
on them to have a perfect UI on the client.
I have some relations between my tables and used DisplayColumn
on top my classes. e.g. I have a User
class that has [DataColumn("UserName")]
attribute on top of the class. And a Message
class which has "public User Sender" which has [Include]
attribute on top of the property.
Also, I have used .Include("User")
in my DomainService
to load the User who's related to a message.
But in my datagrid, I see User : (UserID)
(UserID=Key property of User entity) instead of UserName
that I have specified. I looked in the generated code in my SL project and it correctly decorated my User
class with DisplayColumn
attribute. But still, I cannot see UserName
in my grid.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Update: Here's my question in code:As I have mentioned, Owner
, UserName
, MessageId
, UserId
have been defined in my auto-generated model. UserMeta
class has nothing special.
[MetadataType(typeof(MessageMeta))]
public partial class Message
{
}
public class MessageMeta
{
[Include()]
[Display(Name = "Belongs to", Order = 4)]
[Association("Message_User","MessageId","UserId",IsForeignKey = true)]
public virtual User Owner { get; set; }
}
[MetadataType(typeof(UserMeta))]
[DisplayColumn("UserName")]
public partial class User
{
}
In my DomainService:开发者_开发百科
public IQueryable<Message> GetMessages()
{
return this.ObjectContext.Messages.Include("Owner");
}
At last, I had to use Reflection. For DataGrid:
private void OnAutoGenerateColumn(object sender, DataGridAutoGeneratingColumnEventArgs e)
{
//Need to get an array, but should always just have a single DisplayColumnAttribute
var atts = e.PropertyType.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayColumnAttribute),true);
foreach (DisplayColumnAttribute d in atts)
{
DataGridTextColumn col = (DataGridTextColumn)e.Column;
//Make sure that we always have the base path
if(col.Binding.Path.Path!="")
{
col.Binding = new Binding()
{
Path = new PropertyPath(col.Binding.Path.Path + "." + d.DisplayColumn)
};
}
//Only do the first one, just in case we have more than one in metadata
break;
}
}
And for Telerik RadGridView:
var column = e.Column as GridViewDataColumn;
if (column == null)
{
return;
}
// Need to get an array, but should always just have a single DisplayColumnAttribute
var atts = column.DataType.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayColumnAttribute), true);
foreach (DisplayColumnAttribute d in atts)
{
// Make sure that we always have the base path
if (column.DataMemberBinding.Path.Path != "")
{
column.DataMemberBinding = new Binding()
{
Path = new PropertyPath(column.DataMemberBinding.Path.Path + "." + d.DisplayColumn)
};
}
// Only do the first one, just in case we have more than one in metadata
break;
}
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