java: search file according to its name in directory and subdirectories
I need a to find file according to its name in directory tree. And then show a path to this file. I found something like this, but it search according extension. Could anyb开发者_JAVA百科ody help me how can I rework this code to my needs...thanks
public class filesFinder {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File root = new File("c:\\test");
try {
String[] extensions = {"txt"};
boolean recursive = true;
Collection files = FileUtils.listFiles(root, extensions, recursive);
for (Iterator iterator = files.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
File file = (File) iterator.next();
System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File root = new File("c:\\test");
String fileName = "a.txt";
try {
boolean recursive = true;
Collection files = FileUtils.listFiles(root, null, recursive);
for (Iterator iterator = files.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
File file = (File) iterator.next();
if (file.getName().equals(fileName))
System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Recursive directory search in Java is pretty darn easy. The java.io.File
class has a listFiles()
method that gives all the File
children of a directory; there's also an isDirectory()
method you call on a File
to determine whether you should recursively search through a particular child.
You can use FileFilter Like this.
public class MyFileNameFilter implements FilenameFilter {
@Override
public boolean accept(File arg0, String arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
boolean result =false;
if(arg1.startsWith("KB24"))
result = true;
return result;
}
}
And call it like this
File f = new File("C:\\WINDOWS");
String [] files = null;
if(f.isDirectory()) {
files = f.list(new MyFileNameFilter());
}
for(String s: files) {
System.out.print(s);
System.out.print("\t");
}
Java 8 Lamda make this easier instead of using FileNameFilter, pass lambda expression
File[] filteredFiles = f.listFiles((file, name) ->name.endsWith(extn));
I don't really know what FileUtils does, but how about changing "txt" in extenstions to "yourfile.whatever"?
public static File find(String path, String fName) {
File f = new File(path);
if (fName.equalsIgnoreCase(f.getName())) return f;
if (f.isDirectory()) {
for (String aChild : f.list()) {
File ff = find(path + File.separator + aChild, fName);
if (ff != null) return ff;
}
}
return null;
}
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