R reshape package: "Error in Dim(x)"... "dims [product 100] do not match the length of object [109]"
I've got what I think is a relatively benign reshape going using the reshape package. I have "molten" data that looks like this:
> head(meltDf)
CITY DATE variable value
1 Anqing 1953-01-01 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 9.1
2 Anqing 1953-01-02 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 5.1
3 Anqing 1953-01-03 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 5.2
4 Anqing 1953-01-04 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 4.6
5 Anqing 1953-01-05 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 7.9
6 Anqing开发者_如何学C 1953-01-06 DAILY_MAX_TEMP 9.9
> str(meltDf)
'data.frame': 100 obs. of 4 variables:
$ CITY : chr "Anqing" "Anqing" "Anqing" "Anqing" ...
$ DATE : POSIXlt, format: "1953-01-01" "1953-01-02" "1953-01-03" "1953-01-04" ...
$ variable: Factor w/ 1 level "DAILY_MAX_TEMP": 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
$ value : num 9.1 5.1 5.2 4.6 7.9 9.9 8.1 13.3 17.6 17.6 ...
But when I try to cast() the data I get this error:
> castDf <- cast( meltDf , DATE + CITY ~ variable)
Error in dim(X) <- c(n, length(X)/n) :
dims [product 100] do not match the length of object [109]
Here's some example code that exactly reproduces the problem. In order to keep the question concise I put the data up on github:
require(RCurl)
require(reshape)
myFile <- getURL("https://raw.github.com/gist/1010735/29ec65a48740ebe512f8af7a124e1e65e91ac054")
temporaryFile <- tempfile()
con <- file(temporaryFile, open = "w")
cat(myFile, file = con)
close(con)
meltDf <- dget(temporaryFile)
castDf <- cast( meltDf , DATE + CITY ~ variable)
Any ideas what is causing the error? I thought this was a pretty straightforward reshape.
I don't know what's causing the error, but here is how you should fix it:
- Use
reshape2
- this is an updated version which is also faster. - Use
dcast
- the cast function in reshape2 which explicitly returns a data.frame, as opposed toacast
that returns an array.
The code:
library(reshape2)
castDf <- dcast( meltDf , DATE + CITY ~ variable)
castDf
The results:
DATE CITY DAILY_MAX_TEMP
1 1953-01-01 Anqing 9.1
2 1953-01-02 Anqing 5.1
3 1953-01-03 Anqing 5.2
4 1953-01-04 Anqing 4.6
5 1953-01-05 Anqing 7.9
6 1953-01-06 Anqing 9.9
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