Print external HTML file with Javascript
I have a "print" button on index.html. What code do I need to print the print.html file? I mean, when I press the button from index.html, print the page print.html开发者_运维技巧.
function closePrint () {
document.body.removeChild(this.__container__);
}
function setPrint () {
this.contentWindow.__container__ = this;
this.contentWindow.onbeforeunload = closePrint;
this.contentWindow.onafterprint = closePrint;
this.contentWindow.focus(); // Required for IE
this.contentWindow.print();
}
function printPage (sURL) {
var oHiddFrame = document.createElement("iframe");
oHiddFrame.onload = setPrint;
oHiddFrame.style.visibility = "hidden";
oHiddFrame.style.position = "fixed";
oHiddFrame.style.right = "0";
oHiddFrame.style.bottom = "0";
oHiddFrame.src = sURL;
document.body.appendChild(oHiddFrame);
}
Then use
onclick="printPage('print_url');"
I think you're looking for window.print()
Update
Just noticed you've specified file names in there and that you want to print print.html when a button on index.html is clicked. There's no built-in way to do this (in the sense that you can't pass any arguments to window.print() indicating the document to print). What you could do is load the document to print into an iframe or open a new window and on load, invoke window.print() on that container.
Here are some forum posts and web pages that talk about the same thing:
- http://www.highdots.com/forums/javascript/printing-another-web-file-present-274201.html
- http://www.webmasterworld.com/javascript/3524974.htm
- http://www.felgall.com/jstip29.htm
Update 2
Here's some quick-and-dirty code - note that this will only work if both your pages are in the same domain. Additionally, Firefox seems to fire the load event for an empty iframe also - so the print dialog will be displayed immediately on load, even when no src value was set for the iframe.
index.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Index</title>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.4.3.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#loaderFrame').load(function(){
var w = (this.contentWindow || this.contentDocument.defaultView);
w.print();
});
$('#printerButton').click(function(){
$('#loaderFrame').attr('src', 'print.html');
});
});
</script>
<style>
#loaderFrame{
visibility: hidden;
height: 1px;
width: 1px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" id="printerButton" name="print" value="Print It" />
<iframe id="loaderFrame" ></iframe>
</body>
</html>
print.html
<html>
<head>
<title>To Print</title>
</head>
<body>
Lorem Ipsum - this is print.html
</body>
</html>
Update 3
You might also want to see this: How do I print an IFrame from javascript in Safari/Chrome
You can use the JQuery printPage plugin (https://github.com/posabsolute/jQuery-printPage-plugin). This plugin works fine and you can simply print an external html page.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Index</title>
<script src="http://www.position-absolute.com/creation/print/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="http://www.position-absolute.com/creation/print/jquery.printPage.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".btnPrint").printPage();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" id="printerButton" name="print" value="Print It" />
<p><a class="btnPrint" href='iframe.html'>Print!</a></p>
</body>
</html>
加载中,请稍侯......
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