Android: MySQL and JSON so close?
I got it all setup and I'm having the same problem as many users I've read about, where the url is only displayed on the app screen. My LogCat reads:
Error in http connection java.net.SocketException: Permission denied
My permissions are set as suggested in the Manifest. I have the app set to connect to a webserver running the php script that seems to output correctly when navigated to. I am running this in an emulator and using Eclipse Helios 1.3.2 Service Release 2. All advice would be helpful.
JSONTester.java:
package com.uDrew.JSONTester;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class JSONTester extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
TextView txt;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// Create a crude view - this should really be set via the layout resources
// but since its an example saves declaring them in the XML.
LinearLayout rootLayout = new LinearLayout(getApplicationContext());
txt = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
rootLayout.addView(txt);
setContentView(rootLayout);
// Set the text and call the connect function.
txt.setText("Connecting...");
//call the method to run the data retrieval
txt.setText(getServerData(KEY_121));
}
public static final String KEY_121 = "http://www.myrealdomain.com/city.php";
private String getServerData(String returnString) {
InputStream is = null;
String result = "";
//the year data to send
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("year","1970"));
//http post
try{
HttpClient httpcl开发者_运维百科ient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(KEY_121);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
}
//convert response to string
try{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result "+e.toString());
}
//parse json data
try{
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
Log.i("log_tag","id: "+json_data.getInt("id")+
", name: "+json_data.getString("name")+
", sex: "+json_data.getInt("sex")+
", birthyear: "+json_data.getInt("birthyear")
);
//Get an output to the screen
returnString += "\n\t" + jArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
}catch(JSONException e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
}
return returnString;
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.uDrew.JSONTester"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".JSONTester"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
</manifest>
city.php:
<?php
mysql_connect("www.myrealdomain.com:3306","root","mypassword");
mysql_select_db("deal");
$q=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM people WHERE birthyear>'".$_REQUEST['year']."'");
while($e=mysql_fetch_assoc($q))
$output[]=$e;
print(json_encode($output));
mysql_close();
?>
This PHP file outputs the following when simply being navigated to: [{"id":"1","name":"Andrew","sex":"1","birthyear":"1987"}]
PHP Notice: Undefined index: year in C:\Inetpub\city.php on line 7
This leads me to believe there is nothing wrong with my PHP besides not being passed the variable from the Android app because I'm merely navigating to it on a browser.
Please let me know what this may be.
Actually I faced the same problem. I got this error "Error in http connection java.net.SocketException: Permission denied" when I was trying to run a client on phone. The problem was, I had my WiFi turned off. May be it was same in your case.
Either fix the PHP error or type
error_reporting(0);
Your JSON response needs to be clean But the permission error should be another problem.
Can you give us more LogCat details?
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