glsl Vertex Lighting Shader
I am having a problem with some simple vertex point light in a glsl shader.
I am still confused by what coordinate space to do the lighting in.
Right now I am transforming the position by the modelview and the normal by the upper 3开发者_运维技巧x3 modelview(no translation). I am also transforming the lightposition by the view matrix to get it into the same space.
The problem is the light position moves when the camera moves.
void main() {
attribute vec4 position;
attribute vec3 normal;
attribute vec2 texcoord0;
varying vec4 colorVarying;
varying vec2 texOut0;
uniform mat4 Projection;
uniform mat4 Modelview;
uniform mat3 NormalMatrix;//this is the upper 3x3 of the modelview
uniform vec3 LightPosition; //already transformed by view matrix
vec3 N = NormalMatrix * normal;
vec4 P = Modelview * position; //no view
vec3 L = normalize(LightPosition - P.xyz);
float df = max(0.0, dot(N, L.xyz));
vec3 final_color = AmbientMaterial + df * DiffuseMaterial;
colorVarying = vec4(final_color,1);
gl_Position = Projection * Modelview * position;
}
I figured out my error - I am using es 2.0 and was sending my normal matrix via
glUniformMatrix3fv(gVertexLightingShader->Uniforms[UNIFORM_NORMALMATRIX], 1, 0, m_modelview.data());
But m_modelview was a 4x4 matrix - so the normal matrix was not correct.
As @datenwolf said, the way you calculate the normal matrix will only work if it's orhtonormal, that is, it doesn't contain roations or scaling.
This is the way to solve this issue:
var normalMatrix = mat3.create();
mat4.toInverseMat3(mvMatrix, normalMatrix);
normalMatrix = mat3.toMat4(normalMatrix);
mat4.transpose(normalMatrix);
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