How can i prevent duplicate rows being selected in a select query?
I have been given the task of selecting key data from an Oracle database, but I am noticing that my select is returning duplicate rows. I don't need them for my report yet I don't want them t开发者_如何学Goo delete them. Could someone help to get only the data that I need. I have tried the following code but this doesn't help.
SELECT distinct bbp.SUBCAR "Treadwell",
bbp.BATCH_ID "Batch ID",
bcs.SILICON "Si",
bcs.SULPHUR "S",
bcs.MANGANESE "Mn",
bcs.PHOSPHORUS "P",
to_char(bcs.SAMPLE_TIME, 'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "Sample Time",
to_char(bbp.START_POUR, 'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "Start Pour Time",
to_char(bbp.END_POUR, 'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "End pour Time",
bofcs.temperature "Temperature"
FROM bof_chem_sample bcs, bof_batch_pour bbp, bof_celox_sample bofcs
WHERE bcs.SAMPLE_CODE= to_char('D1')
AND bbp.BATCH_ID=bcs.BATCH_ID
AND bcs.SAMPLE_TIME>=to_date('01-jan-10')
If your SELECT statement has a DISTINCT in it, then all of the returned records have a unique combination of values across the columns you are selecting. You need to identify which columns return different values across the records you deem to be duplicated.
If you look at the query translated to SQL Server type SQL you will see that there is no relation between your bofcs table and the rest of your data. Basically it is returning every record in the bofcs' temperature field, and that may be producing duplicate results?.
SELECT
bbp.SUBCAR "Treadwell",
bbp.BATCH_ID "Batch ID",
bcs.SILICON "Si",
bcs.SULPHUR "S",
bcs.MANGANESE "Mn",
bcs.PHOSPHORUS "P",
to_char(bcs.SAMPLE_TIME,'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "Sample Time",
to_char(bbp.START_POUR, 'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "Start Pour Time",
to_char(bbp.END_POUR, 'dd-MON-yy hh24:MI') "End pour Time",
bofcs.temperature "Temperature"
FROM
bof_chem_sample bcs,
INNER JOIN
bof_batch_pour bbp,
ON
bbp.BATCH_ID=bcs.BATCH_ID
INNER JOIN
bof_celox_sample bofcs
ON
**-- NO RELATION B/N BOFCS and the other tables????**
WHERE
bcs.SAMPLE_CODE= to_char('D1') AND
bcs.SAMPLE_TIME>=to_date('01-jan-10')
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