SQL Query To Obtain Value that Occurs more than once
I need to query my database to show the records inside my table where lastname occurs more than three times. Example: in my Students开发者_开发技巧 Table, there are 3 people with Lastname 'Smith', 4 with 'Johnson', and 1 with 'Potter'. My query should show the records of those with the lastnames Smith, and Johnson since these values occur more than or equal to 3 times.
Can anyone point me to this? I was thinking of using COUNT() but I can't seem to think how to apply it?
From Oracle (but works in most SQL DBs):
SELECT LASTNAME, COUNT(*)
FROM STUDENTS
GROUP BY LASTNAME
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3
P.S. it's faster one, because you have no Select withing Select methods here
For SQL Server 2005+
;WITH T AS
(
SELECT *,
COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY Lastname) as Cnt
FROM Students
)
SELECT * /*TODO: Add column list. Don't use "*" */
FROM T
WHERE Cnt >= 3
For MySQL:
SELECT lastname AS ln
FROM
(SELECT lastname, count(*) as Counter
FROM `students`
GROUP BY `lastname`) AS tbl WHERE Counter > 2
The answers mentioned here is quite elegant https://stackoverflow.com/a/6095776/1869562 but upon testing, I realize it only returns the last name. What if you want to return the entire record itself ? Do this (For Mysql)
SELECT *
FROM `beneficiary`
WHERE `lastname`
IN (
SELECT `lastname`
FROM `beneficiary`
GROUP BY `lastname`
HAVING COUNT( `lastname` ) >1
)
SELECT LASTNAME, COUNT(*)
FROM STUDENTS
GROUP BY LASTNAME
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
For postgresql:
SELECT * AS rec
FROM (
SELECT lastname, COUNT(*) AS counter
FROM students
GROUP BY lastname) AS tbl
WHERE counter > 1;
I think this answer can also work (it may require a little bit of modification though) :
SELECT * FROM Students AS S1 WHERE EXISTS(SELECT Lastname, count(*) FROM Students AS S2 GROUP BY Lastname HAVING COUNT(*) > 3 WHERE S2.Lastname = S1.Lastname)
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