Can I do a sort of DELETE with JOIN?
I have this kind of table in my MySql Database
:
CREATE TABLE `forum_categories` (
`id` INT(11) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`title` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`description` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`date` DATETIME NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
)
COLLATE='utf8_general_ci'
ENGINE=MyISAM
ROW_FORMAT=DEFAULT
CREATE TABLE `forum_topics` (
`id` INT(11) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`category_id` INT(开发者_运维问答11) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
`title` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`author` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`date` DATETIME NOT NULL,
`visits` INT(11) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`sticky` TINYINT(11) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
)
COLLATE='utf8_general_ci'
ENGINE=MyISAM
ROW_FORMAT=DEFAULT
And I'd like, for example, to remove the category (from the table forum_categories
) with id=4
.
But, when I do this, I'd like to remove all rows on the table forum_topics
with category_id=4
.
Is it possible to do a sort of DELETE+JOIN
?
Unfortunatly (as you can see) my host provider doesnt support InnoDB
(what a shame..), so I can't use FOREIGN KEYS
:(
SOLUTION
Solved with :
DELETE forum_categories.*, forum_topics.* , forum_visits.*, forum_messages.*
FROM forum_categories
JOIN forum_topics ON forum_categories.id=forum_topics.category_id
JOIN forum_visits ON forum_topics.id=forum_visits.topic
JOIN forum_messages ON forum_topics.id=forum_messages.topic_id
WHERE forum_categories.id=4
you can use the multi-table syntax also:
delete a.*, b.* from forum_categories a inner join forum_topics b on a.id = b.category_id where a.id = 4
Setup a TRIGGER
to provide the "cascading" effect.
This MySQL cascading example should provide what you are looking for. It specifically calls out how to do it with MyISAM-based tables.
looks like you might be stuck with
DELETE FROM fourm_topics WHERE category_id = 4
DELETE FROM forum_categories WHERE id = 4
in the same call.
I addressed this question a while back
Mysql - delete multi table
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