sql server 2008 r2 - conditional pseudo-column
I have two tables. One of events and one of articles.
Each event has a linked article, but articles can exist without corresponding events. What I want to do is get a lis开发者_如何学JAVAt of all articles and have a bool pseudo-column that indicates if the article has a linked event or not. i.e. If exists a row in [Events] where ArticleID = the current ArticleID then true, if not than false.Use a persisted computed column
First create a function to return true or false
-- This function will provide the computed column definition
CREATE FUNCTION udf_article_has_events ( @id int )
RETURNS bit
WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @retval bit
set @retval = 0
if exists(select * from [Events] where ArticleId = @id)
set @retval = 1
RETURN @retval
END
Then add computed column like this
Alter TABLE [dbo.Article] Add HasEvents As dbo.udf_events_exist(id)
Create a view from this
SELECT *, CASE
WHEN E.ArticleID IS NULL THEN false
ELSE true
END as EventExist
FROM Article A
LEFT JOIN Events E ON A.ArticleID = E.ArticleID
If the value must be persisted, you need an after insert and delete trigger on the Event table to update the Article.HasEvents column
CREATE TRIGGER SetHAsEvents
ON dbo.[Events]
FOR INSERT
AS
Update Article Set HasEvents = dbo.udf_article_has_events(inserted.ArticleId)
Where Id = inserted.ArticleId
GO
Added advantage of a persisted column is that it can be indexed
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