Is there an "elegant" way to test that an attribute value starts with a letter?
I need to test whether an attibute value starts with a letter. If it doesn't I'll prefix it with "ID_" so it will be a valid id type of attribue value. I currently have the following (testing that the value does not start with a number - I know these attribute values will only start with a letter or number), but I am hoping there is an more elegant way:
<xsl:if test="not(starts-with(@value, '1')) and not(starts-with(@value, '2')) and not(starts-with(@value, '3')) and not(starts-with(@value, '4')) and not(starts-with(@value, '5')) and not(starts-with(@value, '6')) and not(starts-with(@value, '7')) and not(starts-with(@value, '8')) and not(starts-with(@value, '9')) and not(starts-with(@value, '0')) ">
I'm using XSLT 1.0. 开发者_运维技巧Thanks in advance.
Use:
not(number(substring(@value,1,1)) = number(substring(@value,1,1)) )
Or use:
not(contains('0123456789', substring(@value,1,1)))
Finally, this may be the shortest XPath 1.0 expression to verify your condition:
not(number(substring(@value, 1, 1)+1))
It's a bit shorter, if not exactly elegant or obvious:
<xsl:if test="not(number(translate(substring(@value, 1, 1),'0','1')))">
The basic idea is to test whether the first character is a digit. The translate()
call is needed because 0
and NaN
both evaluate to false
and we need 0
to be treated as true
inside of the not()
call.
<xsl:if test="string(number(substring(@value,1,1)))='NaN'">
- Use
substring()
to snag the first character from the@value
value - Use the
number()
function to evaluate that character- If the character is a number, it will return a number
- If the character is not a number it will return
NaN
- Use the
string()
function to evaluate that as a string and check to see if it isNaN
or not.
<xsl:if test="string-length(number(substring(@value,1,1))) > 1">
- Use the
substring()
function to snag the first character from the@value
value - Use the
number()
function to evaluate that character- If the character is a number, it will return a number
- If the character is not a number it will return
NaN
- Use
string-length()
to evaluate whether it was greater than 1 (not a number)
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