Maximize window from the Main function?
I h开发者_Python百科ave used a mutex to run a single instance program, and now I want the window to become maximized if it is currently minimized when the user reopens the application.
Here is the code I currently have in my Program.cs file:
static class Program
{
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
bool Ok = true;
string ProductName = Application.ProductName;
Mutex m = new Mutex(true, ProductName, out Ok);
if (!Ok)
{
System.Diagnostics.Process[] p = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(ProductName);
SetForegroundWindow(p[0].MainWindowHandle);
}
else
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
}
You're looking for the ShowWindow
function and the SW_MAXIMIZE
flag.
In C#, the P/Invoke declaration would look like this:
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool ShowWindow(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmdShow);
private const int SW_MAXIMIZE = 3;
Add it to your code here:
if (!Ok)
{
Process[] p = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProductName);
SetForegroundWindow(p[0].MainWindowHandle);
ShowWindow(p[0].MainWindowHandle, SW_MAXIMIZE);
}
If you actually want to test whether the window is minimized first before you maximize it, you can use the old-school IsIconic
function:
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool IsIconic(IntPtr hWnd);
// [...]
if (!Ok)
{
Process[] p = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProductName);
IntPtr hwndMain= p[0].MainWindowHandle;
SetForegroundWindow(hwndMain);
if (IsIconic(hwndMain))
{
ShowWindow(hwndMain, SW_MAXIMIZE);
}
}
If you just want to activate the window (rather than maximize it), use the SW_SHOW
value (5
) instead of SW_MAXIMIZE
. This will restore it to its previous state, before it was minimized.
I would like to suggest a solution that is purely .NET (i.e. without OS dependency).
Program.cs
static class Program
{
private static volatile bool _exitProcess;
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
bool createdNew;
var showMeEventHandle = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.AutoReset, "MyApp.ShowMe", out createdNew);
if (createdNew)
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
var form = new Form1();
new Thread(() =>
{
while (!_exitProcess)
{
showMeEventHandle.WaitOne(-1);
if (!_exitProcess)
{
if (form.InvokeRequired)
{
form.BeginInvoke((MethodInvoker)form.BringFormToFront);
}
else
{
form.BringFormToFront();
}
}
}
}).Start();
Application.Run(form);
}
_exitProcess = true;
showMeEventHandle.Set();
showMeEventHandle.Close();
}
}
ExtMethods.cs
public static class ExtMethods
{
public static void BringFormToFront(this Form form)
{
form.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;
form.ShowInTaskbar = true;
form.Show();
form.Activate();
}
}
Form1.cs
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void notifyIcon1_MouseDoubleClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
this.BringFormToFront();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized;
ShowInTaskbar = false;
Hide();
}
}
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