Implementation of an @mention (tagging friends) using ASP.NET MVC
I'm wondering if there is any article on how to implement a tagging system (like Facebook's @mention) using ASP.NET MVC and jquery. Basically I think I'need to parse the string that follows the @ character (while posting, this will send an email notification, while reading, this will link the user). And I'd probably need some sort of an auto-complete jquery plugin.
If someone has already gone through the process, I'开发者_运维百科d appreciate a few tips!
Thanks.
*.ascx file:
/*
<div id="tf_contentbox" contenteditable="true" onclick="SetFocus()">
</div>
<div id="tf_display">
</div>
<div id="tf_msgbox">
</div>
*/
css styles:
/* Styles for taggig friends
----------------------------------------------------------*/
#tf_contentbox
{
width: 458px;
height: 50px;
border: solid 2px #cdcdcd;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
text-align: left;
}
.tf_img
{
float: left;
width: 150px;
margin-right: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
#tf_msgbox
{
border: solid 1px #dedede;
padding: 5px;
display: none;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
.tf_red
{
color: #cc0000;
font-weight: bold;
}
a
{
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover
{
text-decoration: none;
}
#tf_display
{
display: none;
border-left: solid 1px #dedede;
border-right: solid 1px #dedede;
border-bottom: solid 1px #dedede;
overflow: hidden;
}
.tf_display_box
{
padding: 4px;
border-top: solid 1px #dedede;
font-size: 12px;
height: 30px;
}
.tf_display_box:hover
{
background: #3b5998;
color: #FFFFFF;
}
.tf_display_box a
{
color: #333;
}
.tf_display_box a:hover
{
color: #fff;
}
#tf_container
{
margin: 50px;
padding: 10px;
width: 460px;
}
.tf_image
{
width: 25px;
float: left;
margin-right: 6px;
}
Also you should use some js-functions:
var start = /@/ig;
var word = /@(\w+)/ig;
$("#tf_contentbox").live("keyup", function () {
var content = $(this).text();//$("#tf_contentbox").val();
var go = content.match(start);
var name = content.match(word);
var dataString = 'searchword=' + name;
if (go != null && go.length > 0) {
$("#tf_msgbox").slideDown('show');
$("#tf_display").slideUp('show');
$("#tf_msgbox").html("Type the name of your friend...");
if (name != null && name.length > 0) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "<% = Url.Action("FindFriendsForTagging", "Home") %>",
// Home - controller, FindFriendsForTagging - action. See below.
data: "friendNamePart=" + name,
// friendNamePart - parametr of FindFriendsForTagging
cache: false,
success: function (html) {
$("#tf_msgbox").hide();
$("#tf_display").html(html).show();
}
});
}
}
return false;
});
$(".addname").live("click", function () {
var username = $(this).attr('title');
var userId = $(this).attr('value');
var old = $("#tf_contentbox").html();
var content = old.replace(word, "");
$("#tf_contentbox").html(content);
var E = "<a class='tf_red' contenteditable='false' href='" + userId + "'>" + username + "</a>";
$("#tf_contentbox").append(E);
$("#tf_display").hide();
$("#tf_msgbox").hide();
$("#tf_contentbox").focus();
});
Controller's method:
public string FindFriendsForTagging(string friendNamePart)
{
friendNamePart = friendNamePart.Remove(0, 1);
// Descrption of class FriendManager see below.
IQueryable<User> model = new FriendManager().GetFriendsByDisplayName(friendNamePart).Take(10);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var user in model)
{
sb.Append("<div class=\"tf_display_box\" align=\"left\">");
sb.AppendFormat("<a href=\"#\" class=\"addname\" title=\"{0}\" value=\"{1}\">", user.DisplayName, user.UserId.ToString());
sb.Append(user.DisplayName.ToLower().Replace(friendNamePart.ToLower(), string.Format("<b>{0}</b>", friendNamePart.ToLower())));
sb.Append("</a><br>");
sb.Append("<span style=\"font-size:9px; color:#999999\">");
sb.Append(HtmlHelperExtensions.ShowTypeName(user.UserType.ToString()));
sb.Append("</span>");
sb.Append("</div>");
}
return sb.ToString();
}
Code of class FriendManager:
sealed public class FriendManager
{
private UsersDataContext dbContext = new UsersDataContext();
public IQueryable<User> GetFriendsByDisplayName(string namePart)
{
// assumes the existence of the class UsersDataContext (dbml file)
IQueryable<User> result =
this.dbContext.Users.Where(u => u.DisplayName.ToLower().Contains(namePart.ToLower()));
return result;
}
}
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