Get all contacts and their details (e.g. postal address) in one OUTER JOIN query
I know how to retrieve contact data for specific contacts. However, i can't find a way to get all contacts plus some of their details in a single query. The following code gets all contacts having a postal address:
Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[开发者_如何转开发] {
StructuredPostal._ID,
StructuredPostal.LOOKUP_KEY,
StructuredPostal.DISPLAY_NAME,
StructuredPostal.STREET,
StructuredPostal.CITY
};
String sortOrder = StructuredPostal.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, sortOrder);
But what i need are all contacts, whether they have postal address or not. Is this doable using the ContatsContract API, or do i need to create custom outer join query? Any hints on how?
if You have a contact ID and you want to fetch the Postal Address then use this :
Uri postal_uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_URI;
Cursor postal_cursor = getContentResolver().query(postal_uri,null, ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + "="+contactId.toString(), null,null);
while(postal_cursor.moveToNext())
{
String Strt = postal_cursor.getString(postal_cursor.getColumnIndex(StructuredPostal.STREET));
String Cty = postal_cursor.getString(postal_cursor.getColumnIndex(StructuredPostal.CITY));
String cntry = postal_cursor.getString(postal_cursor.getColumnIndex(StructuredPostal.COUNTRY));
}
postal_cursor.close();
All contact information in Android 2.0 is stored in a single database table. So you can get all the information you need in a single query:
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, sortOrder);
The just iterate through the data and check Data.MIMETYPE
column. For example, if this column has StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE
value, then you can get StructuredPostal
fields from this column.
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