Binding property to Silverlight dependency property independent of DataContext
I'm trying to make an Address
control that has an IsReadOnly
property, which will make every TextBox
inside read only when set to true.
<my:AddressControl Grid.Column="1" Margin="5" IsReadOnly="True"/>
I've managed to do this just fine with a dependency property and it works.
Here's a simple class with the 开发者_开发技巧dependency property declared :
public partial class AddressControl : UserControl
{
public AddressControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = this;
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsReadOnlyProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("IsReadOnly", typeof(bool),
typeof(AddressControl), null);
public bool IsReadOnly
{
get { return (bool)GetValue(IsReadOnlyProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsReadOnlyProperty, value); }
}
}
In the XAML for this codebehind file I have a Textbox
for each address line:
<TextBox IsReadOnly="{Binding IsReadOnly}" Text="{Binding City, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<TextBox IsReadOnly="{Binding IsReadOnly}" Text="{Binding State, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
<TextBox IsReadOnly="{Binding IsReadOnly}" Text="{Binding Zip, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
Like i said this works just fine.
The problem is that the Address
control itself is bound to its parent object (I have several addresses I am binding).
<my:AddressControl DataContext="{Binding ShippingAddress, Mode=TwoWay}" IsReadOnly="True">
<my:AddressControl DataContext="{Binding BillingAddress, Mode=TwoWay}" IsReadOnly="True">
The problem is that as soon as I set DataContext
to something other than 'this'
then the binding for IsReadOnly
breaks. Not surprising because its looking for IsReadOnly
on the Address
data entity and it doesn't exist or belong there.
I've tried just about every combination of binding attributes to get IsReadOnly
to bind to the AddressControl
obejct but can't get it working.
I've tried things like this, but I can't get IsReadOnly
to bind independently to the AddressControl
property instead of its DataContext
.
<TextBox IsReadOnly="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}, Path=IsReadOnlyProperty}" Text="{Binding City, Mode=TwoWay}" />
I think I'm pretty close. What am I doing wrong?
With this answer (actually my own answer to a similar question) I have a good [better] solution.
I still have to iterate through the textboxes, but I don't have to set the actual value. I can create bindings in the codebehind - just not with XAML.
I think you're stuck, at least, if you want to do this just via binding. My guess is that you're going to have to resort to code-behind, presumably by iterating through your child textbox controls and setting their IsReadOnly propert as a side-effect of your Address control's IsReadOnly property.
Unlike some folks who think that any code sitting in a code-behind file is effectively an admission of failure, I don't get religious about it: if throwing some code into a code-behind is the easiest way to do something, that's where I put my code. On the contrary, if I have to spend half a day trying to figure out how to do something via binding that I could do in five minutes with a code-behind, that's failure, IMO.
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