Installing mysql2 gem on mac with RVM is real pain
Step 1:--
rails s/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2.rb:8:in `require': dlopen(/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle, 9): Library not loaded: libmysqlclient.16.dylib (LoadError)
Referenced from: /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle
Reason: image not found - /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2.rb:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `require'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:66:in `each'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:66:in `block in require'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `each'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `require'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler.rb:120:in `require'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:28:in `require'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:28:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:27:in `tap'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:27:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
STEP 2:--
sudo install_name_tool -change libmysqlclient.16.dylib /usr/local/mysql-5.5.9-osx10.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.16.dylib /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle
Result:--
rails sWARNING: This version of mysql2 (0.3.2) doesn't ship with the ActiveRecord adapter bundled anymore as it's now part of Rails 3.1
WARNING: Please use the 0.2.x releases if you plan on using it in Rails <= 3.0.x
=> Booting WEBrick
=> Rails 3.0.3 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000
=> Call with -d to detach
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
Exiting
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:71:in `rescue in establish_connection': Please install the mysql2 adapter: `gem install activerecord-mysql2-adapter` (no such file to load -- active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter) (RuntimeError)
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:68:in `establish_connection'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:60:in `establish_connection'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:55:in `establish_connection'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/railtie.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Railtie>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activesupport-3.0.3/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `instance_eval'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activesupport-3.0.3/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `execute_hook'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activesupport-3.0.3/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:43:in `block in run_load_hooks'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activesupport-3.0.3/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:42:in `each'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activesupport-3.0.3/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:42:in `run_load_hooks'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/activerecord-3.0.3/lib/active_record/base.rb:1891:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/will_paginate-3.0.pre2/lib/will_paginate/finders/active_record.rb:31:in `enable!'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/will_paginate-3.0.pre2/lib/will_paginate/railtie.rb:9:in `block in <class:Railtie>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:25:in `instance_exec'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:25:in `run'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:50:in `block in run_initializers'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:49:in `each'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:49:in `run_initializers'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/application.rb:134:in `initialize!'
from /开发者_开发问答usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/application.rb:77:in `method_missing'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config.ru:3:in `require'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config.ru:3:in `block in <main>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:46:in `instance_eval'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:46:in `initialize'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config.ru:1:in `new'
from /Users/mohit/projects/lbs_admin/config.ru:1:in `<main>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:35:in `eval'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:35:in `parse_file'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/server.rb:162:in `app'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/server.rb:248:in `wrapped_app'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rack-1.2.2/lib/rack/server.rb:213:in `start'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:65:in `start'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:30:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:27:in `tap'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/railties-3.0.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:27:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
Step 3:--
sudo gem uninstall mysql2
sudo env ARCHFLAGS="-arch i386" gem install mysql2 -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql-5.5.9-osx10.6-x86_64/bin/mysql_config
Current status:--
ruby -v
ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18 revision 30909) [x86_64-darwin10.7.0]
rails -v
Rails 3.0.3
gem list
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
abstract (1.0.0)
actionmailer (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
actionpack (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
activemodel (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
activerecord (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
activeresource (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
activesupport (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
annotate-models (1.0.4)
arel (2.0.9)
builder (2.1.2)
bundler (1.0.12)
erubis (2.6.6)
i18n (0.5.0)
mail (2.2.19)
mime-types (1.16)
mysql2 (0.3.2)
polyglot (0.3.1)
rack (1.2.2)
rack-mount (0.6.14)
rack-test (0.5.7)
rails (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
railties (3.0.7, 3.0.3)
rake (0.8.7)
thor (0.14.6)
treetop (1.4.9)
tzinfo (0.3.27)
web-app-theme (0.6.3)
will_paginate (3.0.pre2)
locate mysql_config
/usr/local/mysql-5.5.9-osx10.6-x86_64/bin/mysql_config
/usr/local/mysql-5.5.9-osx10.6-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_config.1
bundle show mysql2
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mysql2-0.3.2
locate libmysqlclient.16.dylib
/usr/local/mysql-5.5.9-osx10.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.16.dylib
How can I proceed?
I have the sam problem. What I did is doing;
gem install --version '0.2.7' mysql2
Then on your Rails's GemFile. Should look like this.
gem 'mysql2', '0.2.7'
Then try again. Hope it help.
Your stacktrace after Step 2 told you what to do:
Please install the mysql2 adapter:
gem install activerecord-mysql2-adapter
Update
Also, upgrade your Rails to 3.0.7 - there are a number of security holes (and bugs) in 3.0.3.
Update
Looks like that error message from Rails is wrong, it should have read:
Please use the 0.2.x releases if you plan on using it in Rails <= 3.1
Ie. for anything less than 3.1 you need to pin mysql2 to the 0.2 release, and not allow it to use 0.3. To do this, change your mysql2 line in your Gemfile to this:
gem "mysql2", "~> 0.2"
Then re-run bundle install
rails sWARNING: This version of mysql2 (0.3.2) doesn't ship with the ActiveRecord adapter bundled anymore as it's now part of Rails 3.1 WARNING: Please use the 0.2.x releases if you plan on using it in Rails <= 3.0.x
MySql version '0.2.7' solved my issue.
gem 'mysql2', '0.2.7'
Try this (but I cannot guarantee anything)
- Check this post about how to
- remove MySQL 5.5.
- install MySQL 5.1 (I think I downloaded the 32bit DMG version)
- Follow this post to create the GEM.
Hopefully it will work after this. I'll cross my fingers for you.
The above problem occurs presently on EngineYard App Cloud with Ruby 1.9.2 and Rails 3.0.3. Using mysql 2.8.1 barfs b/c EY sets mysql2 adapter. Using mysql2 0.3.2 barfs. So I was seriously stumped. Props to Richard Soutar's answer. It worked.
精彩评论