I want an Oracle query for getting time ranges
My FIRST table TIMINGS
is like
EMPCODE,Att_DATE,IN_TIME,OUT_TIME
My MAIN
table is
EMPCODE,DESIGANTION,LACATION ETC.
The data in my TIMINGS
table is like the following:
10101 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 7:08:31 AM 7/2/2011 12:05:31 PM 10101 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 12:58:07 PM 7/2/2011 1:47:36 PM 10101 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 2:17:52 PM 7/2/2011 4:37:23 PM
10102 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 9:44:07 AM 7/2/2011 10:17:53 AM 10102 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 10:25:21 AM 7/2/2011 11:18:28 AM 10102 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 11:28:32 AM 7/2/2011 12:10:31 PM 10102 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 12:35:15 PM 7/2/2011 04:10:04 PM
10103 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 8:56:52 AM 7/2/2011 10:03:39 AM 10103 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 10:10:02 AM 7/2/2011 12:00:07 PM 10103 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 12:22:54 PM 7/2/2011 4:11:03 PM 10103 7/2/2011开发者_如何学JAVA 7/2/2011 4:51:45 PM 7/2/2011 5:10:45 PM
10104 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 5:12:37 PM 7/2/2011 6:08:23 PM 10104 7/2/2010 7/2/2011 6:20:47 PM 7/3/2011 5:04:33 AM
then i want to display output as
NO one present in ofc in the following timing pairs
from-time to-time 00:00:00 7:08 AM 12:10:31PM 12:22:54PM 4:37:23PM 4:51:45PM
Queries like this one are best built inside out.
First you need a result set which just lists times and changes of people.
SELECT to_date('2010/07/02', 'yyyy/mm/dd') as event_time
, 0 as change
FROM dual
UNION ALL
SELECT IN_TIME as event_time
, 1 as change
FROM timings
WHERE att_date = to_date('2010/07/02', 'yyyy/mm/dd')
UNION ALL
SELECT OUT_TIME as event_time
, -1 as change
FROM timings
WHERE att_date = to_date('2010/07/02', 'yyyy/mm/dd')
Next you need intervals and a running total. Oracle has a mechanism for this, see http://www.orafaq.com/node/55 for details.
SELECT event_time as interval_start
, lead(event_time, 1, to_date('2010/07/03', 'yyyy/mm/dd')
OVER (ORDER BY event_time) as interval_end
, sum(change) OVER (ORDER BY event_time)
ROWS BETWEEN (UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW) as people
FROM (
previous query here
)
This will give you people and intervals. You now just need to filter things out.
SELECT interval_start, interval_end
FROM (
previous query here
)
WHERE people = 0;
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