Convert String to double in Java
How开发者_JS百科 can I convert a String
such as "12.34"
to a double
in Java?
You can use Double.parseDouble()
to convert a String
to a double
:
String text = "12.34"; // example String
double value = Double.parseDouble(text);
For your case it looks like you want:
double total = Double.parseDouble(jlbTotal.getText());
double price = Double.parseDouble(jlbPrice.getText());
If you have problems in parsing string to decimal values, you need to replace "," in the number to "."
String number = "123,321";
double value = Double.parseDouble( number.replace(",",".") );
To convert a string back into a double, try the following
String s = "10.1";
Double d = Double.parseDouble(s);
The parseDouble method will achieve the desired effect, and so will the Double.valueOf() method.
double d = Double.parseDouble(aString);
This should convert the string aString into the double d.
Use new BigDecimal(string)
. This will guarantee proper calculation later.
As a rule of thumb - always use BigDecimal
for sensitive calculations like money.
Example:
String doubleAsString = "23.23";
BigDecimal price = new BigDecimal(doubleAsString);
BigDecimal total = price.plus(anotherPrice);
You only need to parse String values using Double
String someValue= "52.23";
Double doubleVal = Double.parseDouble(someValue);
System.out.println(doubleVal);
Citing the quote from Robertiano above again - because this is by far the most versatile and localization adaptive version. It deserves a full post!
Another option:
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat();
DecimalFormatSymbols sfs = new DecimalFormatSymbols();
sfs.setDecimalSeparator(',');
df.setDecimalFormatSymbols(sfs);
double d = df.parse(number).doubleValue();
String double_string = "100.215";
Double double = Double.parseDouble(double_string);
There is another way too.
Double temp = Double.valueOf(str);
number = temp.doubleValue();
Double is a class and "temp" is a variable. "number" is the final number you are looking for.
This is what I would do
public static double convertToDouble(String temp){
String a = temp;
//replace all commas if present with no comma
String s = a.replaceAll(",","").trim();
// if there are any empty spaces also take it out.
String f = s.replaceAll(" ", "");
//now convert the string to double
double result = Double.parseDouble(f);
return result; // return the result
}
For example you input the String "4 55,63. 0 " the output will the double number 45563.0
Using Double.parseDouble()
without surrounding try/catch
block can cause potential NumberFormatException
had the input double string not conforming to a valid format.
Guava offers a utility method for this which returns null
in case your String can't be parsed.
https://google.github.io/guava/releases/19.0/api/docs/com/google/common/primitives/Doubles.html#tryParse(java.lang.String)
Double valueDouble = Doubles.tryParse(aPotentiallyCorruptedDoubleString);
In runtime, a malformed String input yields null
assigned to valueDouble
Used this to convert any String number to double when u need int just convert the data type from num and num2 to int ; took all the cases for any string double with Eng:"Bader Qandeel"
public static double str2doubel(String str) {
double num = 0;
double num2 = 0;
int idForDot = str.indexOf('.');
boolean isNeg = false;
String st;
int start = 0;
int end = str.length();
if (idForDot != -1) {
st = str.substring(0, idForDot);
for (int i = str.length() - 1; i >= idForDot + 1; i--) {
num2 = (num2 + str.charAt(i) - '0') / 10;
}
} else {
st = str;
}
if (st.charAt(0) == '-') {
isNeg = true;
start++;
} else if (st.charAt(0) == '+') {
start++;
}
for (int i = start; i < st.length(); i++) {
if (st.charAt(i) == ',') {
continue;
}
num *= 10;
num += st.charAt(i) - '0';
}
num = num + num2;
if (isNeg) {
num = -1 * num;
}
return num;
}
String s = "12.34";
double num = Double.valueOf(s);
Try this, BigDecimal bdVal = new BigDecimal(str);
If you want Double only then try Double d = Double.valueOf(str); System.out.println(String.format("%.3f", new BigDecimal(d)));
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