How to write the initial YAML file?
I have a hash %h
which I would like to save as YAML.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
my %h = ();
# -----
use YAML::Syck;
my $y = YAML::Syck::LoadFile('have_seen.yaml');
$y->%h ???
my $yaml = YAML::Syck::Dump($y);
$yaml::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
open F, ">have_seen.yaml" or die $!;
print F $yaml . "---\n";
close F;
But it seams like a chicken and egg problem.
How do I write the yaml file for the first time, so it can be read?
Update: Based on the accepted answer was the solution
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use YAML::Syck;
use Data::Dumper;
my $first_time = 1;
if ($first_time) {
my %h = ("1" => 2);
open F, '>', 'seen.yaml';
print F YAML::Syck::Dump(\%h);
close F;
} else {
my $h = YAML::Syck::LoadFile('seen.yaml');
$h->{"3"} = 4;
print Dumper $h;
my $yaml = YAML::Syck::Dump($h);
$yaml::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
open F, ">seen.yaml" or die $!;
print F $yaml . "-开发者_运维问答--\n";
close F;
}
Use DumpFile
, and install YAML::XS. YAML::Syck is, as far as I know, considered deprecated/unsupported.
~>perl -MYAML=DumpFile -le 'DumpFile("test.yml", { o => "hai" })'
~>cat test.yml
---
o: hai
Use Dump
to convert an arbitrary object to a YAML-encoded string, then print that string to a file.
$h{foo} = "bar";
$h{"answer to life, the universe, and everything"} = 42;
open F, '>', 'have_seen.yaml';
print F YAML::Syck::Dump( \%h );
close F;
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use YAML::Any qw'DumpFile LoadFile';
my $data_filename = 'seen.yaml';
my $data = LoadFile( $data_filename );
unless( $data ){
# first time
$data = {
1 => 2
};
}
$data->{3} = 4;
DumpFile( $data_filename, $h );
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