C# => operator?
I have a question about the =>
operator in C#.
I am looking at the Expression Blend 4 samples. There is one line in the Contact sample which includes:
//In C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Expression\Blend 4\Samples\en\Contacts\
//Contacts\Vi开发者_JS百科ewModels\ContactsViewModel.cs:
contactDetailWindow.Closed += (o, e) =>
{
finishedCallback(contactDetailWindow.DialogResult);
// Or, C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Expression\Blend 4\Samples\en\
// Contacts\Contacts\ViewModels\ContactsViewModel.cs
this.EditContact(newContact, dialogResult =>
{
if (dialogResult.HasValue && dialogResult.Value)
{
this.Contacts.Add(newContact);
}
});
};
What is the =>
operator actually doing? Is it overriding something?
It's called the lambda operator.
b.Click += (s, e) => Log("Sender :" + s + "EventArgs " + e);
is identical to
b.Click += b_Click;
void b_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Log("Sender :" + sender + "EventArgs " + e);
}
or
b.Click += delegate(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Log("Sender :" + sender + "EventArgs " + e);
};
=> is a lambda expression operator you can think of it as an anonymous function in javascript
in this case
ContactDetailWindow.Closed += (o, e) => { finishedCallback(contactDetailWindow.DialogResult);
it is creating a function that is being used as the handler for the closed event. The complier can infer the types of o and E since it knows the defintion of of the closed delelegate.
That's a lambda expression. The following defines an anoymous method expecting two parameters. Inside the curly brakets is obviously the body of the method:
(o, e) => { finishedCallback(contactDetailWindow.DialogResult)
Lambda expressions are hard to explain in a few sentences. I guess you have to have a look into the documentation and some examples.
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