Subtracting duration from dateTime in Cocoa's NSXML XQuery
I have the following XQuery code, which from my reading of the O'Reilly XQuery book seems like it should work:
let $now := current-dateTime()
let $month := xs:dayTimeDuration("P30D")
let $month_ago := $now - $month
return $month_ago
It works fine in this live XQuery in开发者_开发知识库terpreter: http://try.zorba-xquery.com/ But in Cocoa's NSXML it returns the XQuery error "Invalid type for operator."
Is there something I don't understand about Cocoa's implementation of XQuery?
You should use xs:dayTimeDuration
or xs:yearMonthDuration
for wich are defined substracting operators.
As proof, this XQuery:
let $now := current-dateTime()
let $month := xs:dayTimeDuration("P30D")
let $month_ago := $now - $month
return $month_ago
Output:
2011-03-23T14:32:47.156-03:00
Tested on Saxon, Altova, XQSharp.
From http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath20/#mapping, this is the operator mapping:
Operator | Type(A) | Type(B) | Function A - B | numeric | numeric | op:numeric-subtract(A, B) A - B | xs:date | xs:date | op:subtract-dates(A, B) A - B | xs:date | xs:yearMonthDuration | op:subtract-yearMonthDuration-from-date(A, B) A - B | xs:date | xs:dayTimeDuration | op:subtract-dayTimeDuration-from-date(A, B) A - B | xs:time | xs:time | op:subtract-times(A, B) A - B | xs:time | xs:dayTimeDuration | op:subtract-dayTimeDuration-from-time(A, B) A - B | xs:dateTime | xs:dateTime | op:subtract-dateTimes(A, B) A - B | xs:dateTime | xs:yearMonthDuration | op:subtract-yearMonthDuration-from-dateTime(A, B) A - B | xs:dateTime | xs:dayTimeDuration | op:subtract-dayTimeDuration-from-dateTime(A, B) A - B | xs:yearMonthDuration | xs:yearMonthDuration | op:subtract-yearMonthDurations(A, B)`
This feature is an XPath 2.0 it seems. Maybe your processor doesn't support this?
Executing your query here shows that it is indeed correct. So, with zorba it works...
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