How to invoke a DAO method in a servlet to pull the result of a query
I've been trying to find the correct procedure to pull the result of a query from a DAO in one of my servlets but have been unsuccessful.
Help solving my problem will be greatly appreciated.
My DAO is called BalanceDAO and is as follows:
package HWpackage;
import java.sql.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
public class BalanceDAO
{
static Connection currentConn = null;
static ResultSet rsBalance = null;
public static BalanceBean total(BalanceBean bean)
{
//preparing some objects for connection
Statement stmt = null;
String id = bean.getID();
String balance = bean.getBalance();
String balanceQuery =
"select balance as balance from users where id='"
+ id
+ "'";
try
{
//connect to DB
currentConn = DBConnection.getConnection();
stmt=currentConn.createStatement();
rsBalance = stmt.executeQuery(balanceQuery);
boolean more = rsBalance.next();
// if user does not have a balance
if (!more)
{
balance = "0.00";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.out.println("Log In failed: An Exception has occurred! " + ex);
}
//some exception handling
finally
{
if (rsBalance != null) {
try {
rsBalance.close();
} catch (Exception e) {}
rsBalance = null;
}
if (stmt != null) {
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (Exception e) {}
stmt = null;
}
if (currentConn != null) {
try {
currentConn.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
currentConn = null;
}
}
return bean;
}
}
I'd like to pull the result of the balanceQuery into my ViewAccounts servlet. I'm trying to use the a variable called "balance" so that the line that contains "balance +" in the out.println section is valid.
package HWpackage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
public class ViewAccounts extends HttpServlet {
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
UserBean2 userBean2 = (UserBean2) session.getAttribute("userBean2");
String id = userBean2.getUsername();
try {
out.println("<html>");
out.println("<head>");
out.println("<title>Servlet ViewAccounts</title>");
out.println("</head>");
out.println("<body>");
out.println("<form action=''>" +
"<table border ='5'>" +
"<tr>" +
"<th colspan='5'>" +
id +
", you currently have 01 account available for stock transactions</th>" +
"</tr>" +
"<tr>" +
"<th>Checking</th>" +
"<th>$" +
// balance +
"</th>" +
"<th><input type='submit' value='Delete'/></th>" +
"<tr>" +
"<th colspan='3' style='text-align:right'><a href='AddBank'>[Add Account]</a><a href='categories.jsp'>[Categories]</a><a href='index.jsp'>[Log Out]</a></th>" +
"</tr>" +
"</table></form>");
out.println("</body>");
out.println("</html>");
} finally {
out.close();
开发者_运维技巧 }
}
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Returns a short description of the servlet.
* @return a String containing servlet description
*/
@Override
public String getServletInfo() {
return "Short description";
}// </editor-fold>
}
This is not the way you do it,
Create a Class that wraps the fields you want to display
From servlet invoke DAO/service and get the List and render them on jsp using
<c:forEach>
,<c:out/>
See Also
- MVC Design pattern
- Our Servlet Wiki page
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