How to return the name of a ToolStripMenuItem inside of a sub menu in a ContextMenuStrip in .Net
My question might be ambiguous but here is my situation :
I have a square array of pictureboxes on my form, each has a handler to open the ContextMenuStrip whose content is generated based on a directory. Each folder in the directory will create a ToolStripMenuItem and each files inside that folder will be represented inside the Drop开发者_开发百科DownItems of said menu menu item. Upon clicking on a sub item of my menu the picturebox's image will change based on what menu item was clicked.
My problem arises when I try to find out which sub item was clicked. How can I find that out with the _Clicked event of the ContextMenuStrip ? Here is my attempt so far :
private void mstChooseTile_ItemClicked(object sender, ToolStripItemClickedEventArgs e)
{
ContextMenuStrip s = (ContextMenuStrip)sender;
ToolStripMenuItem x = (ToolStripMenuItem)e.ClickedItem;
// Test to see if I can get the name
MessageBox.Show(x.DropDownItems[1].Name);
// Nope :(
}
The ItemClicked
event isn't going to work for you:
A) It only works for immediate children.
B) It fires even when clicking non-leaf nodes.
Try subscribing to each ToolStripMenuItem instead. Here I skip subscribing to non-leaf nodes.
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class Form1 : Form
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
public Form1()
{
ContextMenuStrip = new ContextMenuStrip
{
Items =
{
new ToolStripMenuItem
{
Text = "One",
DropDownItems =
{
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "One.1" },
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "One.2" },
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "One.3" },
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "One.4" },
},
},
new ToolStripMenuItem
{
Text = "Two",
},
new ToolStripMenuItem
{
Text = "Three",
DropDownItems =
{
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "Three.1" },
new ToolStripMenuItem { Text = "Three.2" },
},
},
}
};
foreach (ToolStripMenuItem item in ContextMenuStrip.Items)
Subscribe(item, ContextMenu_Click);
}
private static void Subscribe(ToolStripMenuItem item, EventHandler eventHandler)
{
// If leaf, add click handler
if (item.DropDownItems.Count == 0)
item.Click += eventHandler;
// Otherwise recursively subscribe
else foreach (ToolStripMenuItem subItem in item.DropDownItems)
Subscribe(subItem, eventHandler);
}
void ContextMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show((sender as ToolStripMenuItem).Text, "The button clicked is:");
}
}
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