How can I convert an MDB (Access) file to MySQL (or plain SQL file)?
Is it possible to create a Dump of SQL commands from a Microsoft Access database? I hope to co开发者_运维问答nvert this MDB file into a MySQL database for importing so I don't have to go through the CSV step.
I would expect even an MSSQL dump file to still contain workable SQL commands, but I know nothing of MSSQL, please let me know.
You want to convert mdb to mysql (direct transfer to mysql or mysql dump)?
Try a software called Access to MySQL.
Access to MySQL is a small program that will convert Microsoft Access Databases to MySQL.
- Wizard interface.
- Transfer data directly from one server to another.
- Create a dump file.
- Select tables to transfer.
- Select fields to transfer.
- Transfer password protected databases.
- Supports both shared security and user-level security.
- Optional transfer of indexes.
- Optional transfer of records.
- Optional transfer of default values in field definitions.
- Identifies and transfers auto number field types.
- Command line interface.
- Easy install, uninstall and upgrade.
See the aforementioned link for a step-by-step tutorial with screenshots.
If you have access to a linux box with mdbtools installed, you can use this Bash shell script (save as mdbconvert.sh):
#!/bin/bash
TABLES=$(mdb-tables -1 $1)
MUSER="root"
MPASS="yourpassword"
MDB="$2"
MYSQL=$(which mysql)
for t in $TABLES
do
$MYSQL -u $MUSER -p$MPASS $MDB -e "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $t"
done
mdb-schema $1 mysql | $MYSQL -u $MUSER -p$MPASS $MDB
for t in $TABLES
do
mdb-export -D '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' -I mysql $1 $t | $MYSQL -u $MUSER -p$MPASS $MDB
done
To invoke it simply call it like this:
./mdbconvert.sh accessfile.mdb mysqldatabasename
It will import all tables and all data.
I modified the script by Nicolay77 to output the database to stdout (the usual way of unix scripts) so that I could output the data to text file or pipe it to any program I want. The resulting script is a bit simpler and works well.
Some examples:
./mdb_to_mysql.sh database.mdb > data.sql
./mdb_to_mysql.sh database.mdb | mysql destination-db -u user -p
Here is the modified script (save to mdb_to_mysql.sh)
#!/bin/bash
TABLES=$(mdb-tables -1 $1)
for t in $TABLES
do
echo "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $t;"
done
mdb-schema $1 mysql
for t in $TABLES
do
mdb-export -D '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' -I mysql $1 $t
done
OSX users can follow by Nicolay77 or mikkom that uses the mdbtools utility. You can install it via Homebrew. Just have your homebrew installed and then go
$ brew install mdbtools
Then create one of the scripts described by the guys and use it. I've used mikkom's one, converted all my mdb files into sql.
$ ./to_mysql.sh myfile.mdb > myfile.sql
(which btw contains more than 1 table)
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