Mocking a dependent property with Moq
If I have a开发者_高级运维 class that has a dependency that is resolved via property injection, is it possible to Mock the behavior of that property using Moq?
e.g.
public class SomeClass
{
//empty constructor
public SomeClass() {}
//dependency
public IUsefuleService Service {get;set;}
public bool IsThisPossible(Object someObject)
{
//do some stuff
//I want to mock Service and the result of GetSomethingGood
var result = Service.GetSomethingGood(someObject);
}
}
So, SomeClass is under test and I am trying to figure out if I can mock the behavior of IUsefulService with Moq so when I test IsThisPossible and the line using the service is hit, the mock is used...
I may be misunderstanding and oversimplifying the question, but I think code below should work. Since you have the Service
property as a public property, you can just mock IUsefulService
, new up SomeClass
, and then set the Service
property on SomeClass
to your mock.
using System;
using NUnit.Framework;
using Moq;
namespace MyStuff
{
[TestFixture]
public class SomeClassTester
{
[Test]
public void TestIsThisPossible()
{
var mockUsefulService = new Mock<IUsefulService>();
mockUsefulService.Setup(a => a.GetSomethingGood(It.IsAny<object>()))
.Returns((object input) => string.Format("Mocked something good: {0}", input));
var someClass = new SomeClass {Service = mockUsefulService.Object};
Assert.AreEqual("Mocked something good: GOOD!", someClass.IsThisPossible("GOOD!"));
}
}
public interface IUsefulService
{
string GetSomethingGood(object theObject);
}
public class SomeClass
{
//empty constructor
public SomeClass() { }
//dependency
public IUsefulService Service { get; set; }
public string IsThisPossible(Object someObject)
{
//do some stuff
//I want to mock Service and the result of GetSomethingGood
var result = Service.GetSomethingGood(someObject);
return result;
}
}
}
Hope that helps. If I'm missing something let me know and I'll see what I can do.
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