How to connect HttpServlet with Spring Application Context in web.xml?
I'm trying to connect my FooServlet which extends HttpServlet with the ApplicationContext which is in the sa开发者_JAVA百科me Project. The Application Context is already used by a Wicket Servlet
It works with
servletContext = this.getServletContext();
wac = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(servletContext);
(IMyBean)wac().getBean("myServiceBean")
Now I try to aviod to use explicitly Spring Classes in my Code (WebApplicationContextUtils) as it's not the IoC way.
The Wicket Servlet is connected with the Application context in the web.xml
<servlet>
<servlet-name>ExampleApplication</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.WicketServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>applicationFactoryClassName</param-name>
<param-value>org.apache.wicket.spring.SpringWebApplicationFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
I found the class Spring HttpServletBean but I don't know if it serves for my Case
I found a way to inject Beans in my HttpServlet (Note: I don't need a Presentation View, otherwise there are more advanced Spring Classes)
Add a ContextLoaderListener to web.xml so that Spring's root WebApplicationContext is loaded
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
Configure Servlet using Springs HttpRequestHandlerServlet Class
<servlet>
<servlet-name>FooServlet</servlet-name>
<display-name>Foo Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.context.support.HttpRequestHandlerServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>
Let your Servlet implement the org.springframework.web.HttpRequestHandler Interface
Define your Servlet as a Bean in ApplicationContext (beanID must be same as "servlet-name"). Now it's possible to inject all necassary Beans in the Spring DependencyInjection way without dependency lookup.
I think you should use Spring utilities like RequestContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(request, application); to hookup the Spring Context within your Servlet. Agreed this is no DI/IoC, but the servlet is no bean as well !
精彩评论