Writing an authorization filter for my web app(JSF 2.0)
Following some advice, i decided to write my own authorization filter for my web app(I am not using container managed security so i have to do it this way).
This is my first filter so i am a bit confused in how i should implement it. This is what i did so far:
package filters;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import entities.Role;
public class RestrictPageFilter implements Filter {
FilterConfig fc;
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// The easiest way to initialize the filter
fc = filterConfig;
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
HttpSession session = req.getSession(true);
String pageRequested = req.getRequestURL().toString();
Role currentUser = (Role) session.getAttribute("userRole");
//Pages that are allowed with no need to login:
//-faq.xhtml
//-index.jsp
//-login.xhtml
//-main.xhtml
//-registration.xhtml
//NOW pages that are restricted depending on the type of user
//buyoffer.xhtml(Only BUYER)
//sellerpanel.xhtml(Only SELLER)
//adminpanel.xhtml(Only ADMINISTRATOR)
//HOW SHOULD I IMPLEMENT THAT??
if(currentUser != null && currentUser.getType().equals("BUYER")) {
}
if(currentUser != null && currentUser.getType().equals("SELLER")) {
}
if(currentUser != null && currentUser.getType().equals("ADMINISTRATOR")) {
}
}
public void destroy() {
// Not needed
}
}
As you see i left comments there where i got stuck. Can someone give me a hand finishing this filter or give me some pseudo code tips how should i finish it?
I saw some examples around the web, but none of them do different filtering depending on the user type.
Ill appreciate your help :)
Update
I created an xml file to help me do the filtering(It is located inside WEB-INF/classes)
<access>
<buyer>
<page>buyoffer.xhtml</page>
<page>faq.xhtml</page>
<page>index.jsp</page>
<page>login.xhtml</page>
<page>main.xhtml</page>
<page>registrationSucceded.xhtml</page>
</buyer>
<seller>
<page>sellerpanel.xhtml</page>
<page>faq.xhtml</page>
<page>index.jsp</page>
<page>login.xhtml</page>
<page>main.xhtml</page>
<page>registrationSucceded.xhtml</page>
</seller>
<administrator>
<page>sellerpanel.xhtml</page>
<page>faq.xhtml</page>
<page>index.jsp</page>
<page>login.xhtml</page>
<page>main.xhtml</page>
&开发者_JS百科lt;page>registrationSucceded.xhtml</page>
</administrator>
</access>
<!-- THE REGISTRATION PAGES SHOULD NOT BE ACCESSIBLE IF THE USER IS LOGGED IN -->
I read the file from the init() method.()
public class RestrictPageFilter implements Filter {
private FilterConfig fc;
private InputStream in;
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// The easiest way to initialize the filter
fc = filterConfig;
//Get the file that contains the allowed pages
in = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/allowedpages.xml");
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
HttpSession session = req.getSession(true);
String pageRequested = req.getRequestURL().toString();
//Get the value of the current logged user
Role currentUser = (Role) session.getAttribute("userRole");
if (currentUser != null) {
}
}
public void destroy() {
// Not needed
}
}
If you need to allow the access simply call the
// it will process request normally, means it will leave the control from Filter
chain.doFilter(request, response);
if you want to restrict user then call
//take some action
response.sendRedirect("URL to some page");//it will simply make user redirected
Some Suggestion
Make it configurable using some sort of XML of properties file , your code seems hard to me, tomorrow there might be another page added so you need to re compile your Filter.
If allowed then Simply use Spring Security it has got nice features. Also you won't be re inventing the wheel
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