How to enable reCAPTCHA
I try enable reCAPTCHA with the tag
{{capture}}
The expected output is the reCAPTCHA box. Instead I see this code displayed directly like code on the page looking like a bug:
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.recaptcha.net/ challenge?k=6LckUsMSAAAAAGcZR3JZw6Dusn4wKBBfZxHXh8w5"></script> <noscript> <iframe src="http://api.recaptcha.net/noscript?k=6LckUsMSAAAAAGcZR3JZw6Dusn4wKBBfZxHXh8w5" height="300" width="500" frameborder="0"></iframe><br /> <textarea name="recaptcha_challenge_field" rows="3" cols="40"></ textarea> <input type='hidden' name='recaptcha_response_field' value='manual_challenge' /> </noscript>
Any idea how I can proceed? A link to the bug is here and the code I use is directly using the reCAPTCHA api with a file named captcha.py here:
import urllib2, urllib
API_SSL_SERVER="https://api-secure.recaptcha.net"
API_SERVER="http://api.recaptcha.net"
VERIFY_SERVER="api-verify.recaptcha.net"
class RecaptchaResponse(object):
def __init__(self, is_valid, error_code=None):
self.is_valid = is_valid
self.error_code = error_code
def displayhtml (public_key,
use_ssl = False,
error = None):
"""Gets the HTML to display for reCAPTCHA
public_key -- The public api key
use_ssl -- Should the request be sent over ssl?
error -- An error message to display (from
RecaptchaResponse.error_code)"""
error_param = ''
if error:
error_param = '&error=%s' % error
if use_ssl:
server = API_SSL_SERVER
else:
server = API_SERVER
return """<script type="text/javascript" src="%(ApiServer)s/
challenge?k=%(PublicKey)s%(ErrorParam)s"></script>
<noscript>
<iframe src="%(ApiServer)s/noscript?k=%(PublicKey)s%(ErrorParam)s"
height="300" width="500" frameborder="0"></iframe><br />
<textarea name="recaptcha_challenge_field" rows="3" cols="40"></
textarea>
<input type='hidden' name='recaptcha_response_field'
value='manual_challenge' />
</noscript>
""" % {
'ApiServer' : server,
'PublicKey' : public_key,
'ErrorParam' : error_param,
}
def submit (recaptcha_challenge_field,
recaptcha_response_field,
private_key,
remoteip):
"""
Submits a reCAPTCHA request for verification. Returns
RecaptchaResponse
for the request
recaptcha_challenge_field -- The value of
recaptcha_challenge_field from the form
recaptcha_response_field -- The value of recaptcha_response_field
from the form
private_key -- your reCAPTCHA private key
remoteip -- the user's ip address
"""
if not (recaptcha_response_field and recaptcha_challenge_field and
len (recaptcha_response_field) and len
(recaptcha_challenge_field)):
return RecaptchaResponse (is_valid = False, error_code =
'incorrect-captcha-sol')
def encode_if_necessary(s):
if isinstance(s, unicode):
return s.encode('utf-8')
return s
params = urllib.urlencode ({
'privatekey': encode_if_necessary(private_key),
'remoteip' : encode_if_necessary(remoteip),
'challenge':
encode_if_necessary(recaptcha_challenge_field),
'response' :
encode_if_necessary(recaptcha_response_field),
})
request = urllib2.Request (
url = "http://%s/verify" % VERIFY_SERVER,
data = params,
headers = {
"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"User-agent": "reCAPTCHA Python"
}
)
httpresp = urllib2.urlopen (request)
return_values = httpresp.read ().splitlines ();
httpresp.close();
return_code = return_values [0]
if (return_code == "true"):
return RecaptchaResponse (is_valid=True)
else:
return RecaptchaResponse (is_valid=False, error_code =
return_values [1])
And my use of it is so far in the HTTP GET and POST handlers:
template_values.update(dict(capture=captcha.displayhtml(public_key = CAPTCHA_PUB_KEY, use_ssl = False, error = None)))
is the GET handler and POST has
def post(self, view):
challenge = self.request.get('recaptcha_challenge_field')
response = self.request.get('recaptcha_response_field')
remoteip = os.environ['REMOTE_ADDR']
cResponse = captcha.submit(
challenge,
response,
CAPTCHA_PRV_KEY,
remoteip)
if cResponse.is_valid==True:
isHuman=True
else:
isHuman=False
. How should I proceed?
UPDATE: To proceed I added also the logic that only lets through where the variable isHuman=True and I want to redirect to the form pag开发者_JS百科e instead of printing an error message:
def post(self, view):
challenge = self.request.get('recaptcha_challenge_field')
response = self.request.get('recaptcha_response_field')
remoteip = os.environ['REMOTE_ADDR']
cResponse = captcha.submit(
challenge,
response,
CAPTCHA_PRV_KEY,
remoteip)
if cResponse.is_valid==True:
isHuman=True
else:
isHuman=False
self.response.out.write('captcha failed') #TO DO: redirect to form page
return
You're a victim of Django's autoescaping.
Try {{capture|safe}}
.
The Django templating system defaults to automatically performing HTML escaping to prevent things like cross-site scripting attacks -- that's what's turning all of your html <tag>
s into <tag >
To prevent this, you can invoke the safe
filter, like:
{{capture|safe}}
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