Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'mysqli_sql_exception' with message 'No index used in query/prepared statement'
When I run the following code, I get the error saying
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'mysqli_sql_exception' with message 'No index used in query/prepared statement'
$mysql = new mysqli(DB_SERVER, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME) or die('There was a problem connecting to the database');
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("DB error: %s", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$get_emp_list = $mysql->prepare("SELECT id, name FROM calc");
if(!$get_emp_list){
echo "prepare failed\n";
echo "error: ", $mysql->error, "\n";
return;
}
$get_emp_list->execute();
$get_emp_list->bind_result($id, $emp_list);
And this is the able schema --
--
-- Table structure for table `calc`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `calc` (
`id` int(12) NOT N开发者_开发问答ULL,
`yr` year(4) NOT NULL,
`mnth` varchar(12) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(256) NOT NULL,
`paidleave` int(12) NOT NULL,
`balanceleave` int(12) NOT NULL,
`unpaidleave` int(12) NOT NULL,
`basesalary` int(12) NOT NULL,
`deductions` int(12) NOT NULL,
`tds` int(12) NOT NULL,
`pf` int(12) NOT NULL,
`finalsalary` int(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
The fatal error is not in MySQL; the missing index notification is a relatively low-severity warning.
The fatal error is in your PHP code, because of the following three conditions:
- mysqli reports a lot of warnings, even for relatively harmless conditions.
- You're throwing
mysqli_sql_exception
for all errors and warnings due to yourmysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL);
line. - Your PHP code is not catching that exception (i.e. it's not in a
try{}
block with an appropriatecatch(){}
block), and uncaught exceptions are fatal.
You can't do much about the first one, as mentioned in the other answer. So, you can fix it either by changing your mysqli_report(...)
setting to MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT
or MYSQLI_REPORT_OFF
, or indeed anything other than MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL
.
(edit: w3d's comment below gives a good explanation why, and suggests you could use mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT)
as a good alternative)
For best practices, and in combination with this, you should fix it properly by using try{}
and catch(){}
appropriately within your code.
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL ^ MYSQLI_REPORT_INDEX);
Turns off "Report if no index or bad index was used in a query" yet keeps other reporting on.
Take a look at this bug-report : #35450
mysqli extension reports too many warnings
Quoting a few sentences of a note :
Mysqli extension throws too many warnings.
For example, "SELECT * FROM table" results in a warning: "Warning: mysqli::query(): No index used in query/prepared statement SELECT * FROM table ..."
And, quoting another note, which seems interesting :
Use
mysqli_report()
to disable that.
the message "No index used in query/prepared statement" not is about your code PHP it's about the design of your table, simply ADD a index to your table.
really the best is turn ON the error/warnings in DEVELOP:
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL);
but turn OFF in production:
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
Another way to fix it is to make your table column 'name' in MySQL an index.
ALTER TABLE `calc` ADD INDEX ( `name` ) ;
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