How to populate ExtJS Tree with data from Spring MVC Controller?
As a newbie in ExtJS I'm trying to use it with Spring MVC Controller. So my structure is following: tree.jsp gets JSON data from SomeController.java. I'm using Tiles 2 to connect them.
tree.jsp
<script type="text/javascript">
if (Ext.BLANK_IMAGE_URL.substr(0,5) != 'data'){
Ext.BLANK_IMAGE_URL = '/ext-3.3.1/resources/images/default/s.gif';
}
Ext.onReady(function(){
var proxy = new Ext.data.HttpProxy({
api: {
read: 'jsonTree'
}
});
var treeLoader = new Ext.tree.TreeLoader({
proxy: proxy
});
// shorthand
var Tree = Ext.tree;
var tree = new Tree.TreePanel({
el:'tree-div', //we need to have a div in our html named this
title: "Data Sources",
useArrows:true,
autoScroll:true,
animate:true,
enableDD:true,
containerScroll: true,
rootVisible: false,
loader: treeLoader,
root: {
nodeType: 'async',
text: 'Ext JS',
draggable:false,
id:'source'
}
});
// render the tree
tree.render();
});
SomeController.java
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/some")
public class SomeController {
private Logger log = LoggerFactory.开发者_JS百科getLogger(CountryReferenceBookController.class);
private static final String LIST_VIEW_KEY = "redirect:list.html";
@Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
@RequestMapping(value = "/jsonTree/{languageId:\\d+}")
public @ResponseBody Map<String, ? extends Object> getJsonTreeInfo(@PathVariable("languageId") Long languageId) {
List treeList = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
List<ReferenceBookTitleImpl> list = new ArrayList<ReferenceBookTitleImpl>();
list = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8084/xcollector/restService/reference/list", list.getClass());
for (ReferenceBookTitleImpl title : list) {
String description = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8084/xcollector/restService/reference/title/" + title.getId() + "/content/" + languageId, String.class);
//create a child node that is a leaf
Map child = new HashMap();
child.put("id", title.getId());
child.put("text", description);
child.put("checked", Boolean.FALSE);
child.put("leaf", Boolean.TRUE);
treeList.add(child);
}
//the spring mvc framework takes a hashmap as the model..... :| so in order to get the json array to the View, we need to put it in a HashMap
Map modelMap = new HashMap();
modelMap.put("JSON_OBJECT", treeList);
log.info("jsonArray: " + treeList.toString());
return modelMap;
}
}
When I send a GET response to the controller I get a file with json array instead of the populated tree. What is wrong with my code?
Thanks a lot in advance, L.
Since nobody had asked I decided to answer my question myself. The main problem was wrong understanding of AJAX call.
If you want to populate a tree panel from Spring MVC Controller you have to implement two methods: the first returns a view where the tree panel is located, the second returns a data which the tree panel is populated with.
Let's take a look at the example:
First of all, I use Tiles 2 in the project. So in a file with tiles (templates.xml) I added a following tile:
<definition name="/tree" extends="defaultTemplate"> <put-attribute name="title" value="Tree" /> <put-attribute name="content" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/tree.jsp"/> </definition>
The Controller which on charge of processing requests on an url http://<ip:port>/<web-app>/tree
has two methods:
This method returns jsp view:
@RequestMapping(value = "/tree")
public ModelAndView getTreeView() {
return new ModelAndView("/tree");
}
Next method returns json data:
@RequestMapping(value = "/tree/data", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody List<Map<String, Object>> getJsonTreeInfo() {
List treeList = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
List<FooImpl> list = new ArrayList<FooImpl>();
list = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8084/<web-app>/restService/list", list.getClass());
for (FooImpl foo : list) {
String description = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8084/<web-app>/restService/title/" + foo.getId() + "/content/11", String.class);
//create a child node that is a leaf
Map child = new HashMap();
child.put("id", foo.getId());
child.put("text", description);
child.put("leaf", Boolean.TRUE);
treeList.add(child);
}
return treeList;
}
Could be unclear how this list becomes json array. I have a message converter which is doing all the job of converting.
JSP side:
<script type="text/javascript">
if (Ext.BLANK_IMAGE_URL.substr(0,5) != 'data'){
Ext.BLANK_IMAGE_URL = '/ext-3.3.1/resources/images/default/s.gif';
}
// application main entry point
Ext.onReady(function() {
// shorthand
var Tree = Ext.tree;
var tree = new Tree.TreePanel({
useArrows: true,
autoScroll: true,
animate: true,
enableDD: true,
containerScroll: true,
border: false,
// auto create TreeLoader
dataUrl: 'tree/data',
root: {
nodeType: 'async',
text: 'List',
draggable: false,
id: 'src'
}
});
// render the tree
tree.render('tree-div');
tree.getRootNode().expand();
});
</script>
<div id="tree-div"></div>
This line dataUrl: 'tree/data'
sends POST request to the second contoller's method. It returns the json array. Finally, the tree is popullated with data :) Everyone is happy :)
I hope it helps someone because I spent a lot of time to come to this solution.
Enjoy your job :)
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