COM component in f#
I'm C++ developer, who has to write a COM component in F#. The component should run on system with .NET 2.0. IDE is Visual Studio 2010. I'm pretty new to .NET and F#. I would like a simple sam开发者_JS百科ple of this component.
UPDATE Thanks to Daniel for specified direction. This is my answer for the question.
namespace COM_FS
open System
open System.Runtime.InteropServices
[<Guid("6E6864CC-5FB7-44B8-B6E3-A5291C9B4AC8")>]
type IExampleFS = interface
abstract SetString : string -> unit
abstract GetString : unit -> string
end
[<Guid("01A11F64-59E1-496F-989F-7E0CC5CE8570");
ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None);
ComVisible(true)>]
type ExampleFS_Class = class
val mutable str : string
new () = { str = null }
interface IExampleFS with
member this.SetString(x) = this.str <- x
member this.GetString() = this.str
end
end
And I had to add AssemblyInfo.fs
to the same AssemblyInfo.cs
namespace COM_FS
open System.Reflection
open System.Runtime.CompilerServices
open System.Runtime.InteropServices
module AssemblyInfo =
[<Literal>]
let public Version = "1.0.0.0"
[<Literal>]
let public FileVersion = "1.0.0.0"
[<assembly: AssemblyTitle("COM_FS")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyDescription("")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyCompany("Mycrosoft")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyProduct("COM_FS")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Mycrosoft 2011")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyCulture("")>]
[<assembly: ComVisible(true)>]
[<assembly: Guid("39ADA032-BF0F-45C9-BE4A-66AD14352F63")>]
[<assembly: AssemblyVersion(AssemblyInfo.Version)>]
[<assembly: AssemblyFileVersion(AssemblyInfo.FileVersion)>]
()
And client C++ code looks like
COM_FS::IExampleFSPtr p(__uuidof(COM_FS::ExampleFS_Class));
_bstr_t str(L"world");
p->SetString(str);
wchar_t* wstr = p->GetString();
std::wcout << wstr << std::endl;
You can translate the interface from a C# sample one-to-one, with only minor differences in syntax. It's mostly (totally?) a matter of applying attributes. Beyond that, it's not much different from coding anything else.
UPDATE
Assuming this article is correct, here's a sampler of the syntax:
open System.Runtime.InteropServices
[<Guid("694C1820-04B6-4988-928F-FD858B95C880")>]
type DBCOM_Interface =
[<DispId(1)>]
abstract Init : userid:string * password:string -> unit
//...
[<Guid("47C976E0-C208-4740-AC42-41212D3C34F0"); InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIDispatch)>]
type DBCOM_Events = interface end
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