Javascript code for showing yesterday's date and todays date
How to show yesterday's date in my textbox 开发者_C百科the yesterday's date and at the same time, the today's date in ?
I have this home.php where I show the date yesterday(user cannot modify this-readonly) and the date today(user MUST input the date today). And when tomorrow comes and the user visits the home .php s/he will saw the date inputted yesterday, and will input the date again for romorrow's.
E.G: Day1 (march 30, 2011) Yesterday's date: March 29, 2011. (Not editable textbox) Enter date today: (I'll type..) March 30, 2011.
Day 2 (march 31, 2011) Yesterday's date: March 30, 2011. (Not editable textbox) Automatically, this will appear upon hitting the home.php Enter date today: (I'll type..) March 31, 2011.
and so on..
I need a validation that wont accept wrong date format and the format must be: 01-Mar-11 How to do this? :(
Yesterday's date is simply today's date less one, so:
var d = new Date();
d.setDate(d.getDate() - 1);
If today is 1 April, then it is set to 0 April which is converted to 31 March.
Since you also wanted to do some other stuff, here are some functions to do it:
// Check if d is a valid date
// Must be format year-month name-date
// e.g. 2011-MAR-12 or 2011-March-6
// Capitalisation is not important
function validDate(d) {
var bits = d.split('-');
var t = stringToDate(d);
return t.getFullYear() == bits[0] &&
t.getDate() == bits[2];
}
// Convert string in format above to a date object
function stringToDate(s) {
var bits = s.split('-');
var monthNum = monthNameToNumber(bits[1]);
return new Date(bits[0], monthNum, bits[2]);
}
// Convert month names like mar or march to
// number, capitalisation not important
// Month number is calendar month - 1.
var monthNameToNumber = (function() {
var monthNames = (
'jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov dec ' +
'january february march april may june july august ' +
'september october november december'
).split(' ');
return function(month) {
var i = monthNames.length;
month = month.toLowerCase();
while (i--) {
if (monthNames[i] == month) {
return i % 12;
}
}
}
}());
// Given a date in above format, return
// previous day as a date object
function getYesterday(d) {
d = stringToDate(d);
d.setDate(d.getDate() - 1)
return d;
}
// Given a date object, format
// per format above
var formatDate = (function() {
var months = 'jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov dec'.split(' ');
function addZ(n) {
return n<10? '0'+n : ''+n;
}
return function(d) {
return d.getFullYear() + '-' +
months[d.getMonth()] + '-' +
addZ(d.getDate());
}
}());
function doStuff(d) {
// Is it format year-month-date?
if (!validDate(d)) {
alert(d + ' is not a valid date');
return;
} else {
alert(d + ' is a valid date');
}
alert(
'Date in was: ' + d +
'\nDay before: ' + formatDate(getYesterday(d))
);
}
doStuff('2011-feb-08');
// Shows 2011-feb-08 is a valid date
// Date in was: 2011-feb-08
// Day before: 2011-feb-07
One liner:
var yesterday = new Date(Date.now() - 864e5); // 864e5 == 86400000 == 24*60*60*1000
Yesterday's date can be calculated as,
var prev_date = new Date();
prev_date.setDate(prev_date.getDate() - 1);
Get yesterday date in javascript
You have to run code and check it output
var today = new Date();
var yesterday = new Date(today);
yesterday.setDate(today.getDate() - 1);
console.log("Original Date : ",yesterday);
const monthNames = [
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
];
var month = today.getMonth() + 1
yesterday = yesterday.getDate() + ' ' + monthNames[month] + ' ' + yesterday.getFullYear()
console.log("Modify Date : ",yesterday);
Yesterday Date can be calculated as:-
let now = new Date();
var defaultDate = now - 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 1;
defaultDate = new Date(defaultDate);
If someone need one-line code than this is also correct
const yesterday = new Date(new Date().setDate(new Date().getDate() - 1));
happy coding!
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