How to render a series of computed bitmaps as fast as possible in Silverlight?
I'm interested in displaying a series of computed bitmaps to the screen in Silverlight as fast as possible for the purpose of animation. Right now this is the strategy I am using which results in mid 50ies FPS on my laptop for a 1200x700 pixel image.
Can you recommend a better way?
public partial class MainPage : UserControl
{
private int _height;
private int _width;
private WriteableBitmap _bitmap;
private DateTime _start;
private int _count = 0;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
_width = (int)this.MainImage.Width;
_height = (int)this.MainImage.Height;
_bitmap = new WriteableBitmap(_width, _height);
this.MainImage.Source = _bitmap;
_s开发者_开发问答tart = DateTime.Now;
RenderFrame();
}
private void RenderFrame()
{
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(RenderFrameHelp);
}
private void RenderFrameHelp()
{
int solid = -16777216;
for (int i = 0; i < _width * _height; i++)
{
_bitmap.Pixels[i] = _count % 2 == 0 ? 255 : 100 | solid;
}
_bitmap.Invalidate();
this.FPS.Text = (_count++ / (DateTime.Now - _start).TotalSeconds).ToString();
RenderFrame();
}
}
QuakeLight uses roughly the following solution:
Instead of using a WriteableBitmap, you can make a very basic PNG encoder (raw bitmap, no compression, take it from QuakeLight if you must). Fill a normal array with pixel data, encode it as PNG in memory, then wrap it in a MemoryStream and attach it to an Image. Making an uncompressed PNG basically means slapping a fixed size header in front of your array.
You could even use a producer-consumer queue so that you can build your PNG in a separate thread, letting you utilize multi-core systems for better performance.
Hope this helps. Share your experience if you try this method.
The fastest approach will probably be to pre-render the images in your animation to a list of WriteableBitmaps and then selectively set each of them as the source of an Image control.
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