Binding to Array Element Doesn't Update
This is not an easy one.
I have a listbox (elementSelection) and a textblock (elementViewer). elementViewer shows one element of an array, which is selected by elementSelection box. All this works and even if I modify one element in the array programatically the change is reflected in the elementViewer. Here is the code:
public class ArrElem : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public ArrElem(double d)
{
wert = d;
}
private double intwert;
public double wert
{
get { return intwert; }
set
{
intwert = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("wert");
}
}
// Declare the PropertyChanged event
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
// NotifyPropertyChanged will raise the PropertyChanged event passing the
// source property that is being updated.
public void NotifyPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
private ObservableCollection<ArrElem> arrField = new ObservableCollection<ArrElem>();
public ObservableCollection<ArrElem> Arr { get { return arrField; } set { arrField = value; } }
private ObservableCollection<int> indexArrField = new ObservableCollection<int>();
public ObservableCollection<int> indexArr { g开发者_JAVA技巧et { return indexArrField; } set { indexArrField = value; } }
public MainWindow()
{
Arr.Add(new ArrElem(1.1));
Arr.Add(new ArrElem(2.2));
for (int i = 0; i < Arr.Count; i++)
{
indexArr.Add(i);
}
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = this;
}
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// this one doesn't show on elementViewer
//double d = Arr[0].wert + 0.1;
//Arr.RemoveAt(0);
//Arr.Insert(0, new ArrElem(d));
// this one shows on elementViewer
Arr[0].wert += 0.1;
}
public class MySpecialMultiConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
int i = int.Parse(values[0].ToString());
ObservableCollection<ArrElem> arr = values[1] as ObservableCollection<ArrElem>;
if (arr == null || i >= arr.Count || i < 0)
return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
return arr[i];
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
object[] ooo = new object[1];
ooo[0] = DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
return ooo;
}
}
<local:MySpecialMultiConverter x:Key="multiConverter" />
<ListBox Name="elementSelection" ItemsSource="{Binding indexArr}"></ListBox>
<TextBlock Name="elementViewer" Text="{Binding Path=wert}" >
<TextBlock.DataContext>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource multiConverter}">
<Binding ElementName="elementSelection" Path="SelectedIndex" />
<Binding Path="Arr" />
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.DataContext>
</TextBlock>
Now my problem: As you can see in the code of Button_Click, the changes to an individual ArrElem show up in elementViewer, but if I replace the ArrElem elementViewer doesn't update.
What do I have to change to get an update of elementViewer in both cases?
I guess that the list box doesn't have a selected item any more after you deleted it from the bound collection. (SelectedIndex == -1
). Try setting it after the change:
var selectedIndex = elementSelection.SelectedIndex;
double d = Arr[0].wert + 0.1;
Arr.RemoveAt(0);
Arr.Insert(0, new ArrElem(d));
elementSelection.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
BTW: You can bind your TextBlock
directly to the SelectedItem
property of your ListBox
. No need to write a converter.
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