jQuery prevent change for select

I want to prevent a select box from being changed if a certain condition applies. Doing this doesn't seem t开发者_高级运维o work:

$('#my_select').bind('change', function(ev) {
  if(my_condition)
  {
    ev.preventDefault();
    return false;
  }
});

I'm guessing this is because by this point the selected option has already changed.

What are other ways of doing this?

Try this:

http://jsfiddle.net/qk2Pc/

var my_condition = true;
var lastSel = $("#my_select option:selected");

$("#my_select").change(function(){
  if(my_condition)
  {
    lastSel.prop("selected", true);
  }
});

$("#my_select").click(function(){
    lastSel = $("#my_select option:selected");
});

In the event someone needs a generic version of mattsven's answer (as I did), here it is:

$('select').each(function() {
    $(this).data('lastSelected', $(this).find('option:selected'));
});

$('select').change(function() {
    if(my_condition) {
        $(this).data('lastSelected').attr('selected', true);
    }
});

$('select').click(function() {
    $(this).data('lastSelected', $(this).find('option:selected'));
});

If you simply want to prevent interaction with the select altogether when my_condition is true, you could always just capture the mousedown event and do your event prevent there:

var my_condition = true;

$("#my_select").mousedown(function(e){
  if(my_condition)
  {
     e.preventDefault();
     alert("Because my_condition is true, you cannot make this change.");
  }
});

This will prevent any change event from ever occurring while my_condition is true.

Another option to consider is disabling it when you do not want it to be able to be changed and enabling it:

//When select should be disabled:
{
    $('#my_select').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
}

//When select should not be disabled
{
    $('#my_select').removeAttr('disabled');
}

Update since your comment (if I understand the functionality you want):

$("#dropdown").change(function()
{
    var answer = confirm("Are you sure you want to change your selection?")
    {
        if(answer)
        {
            //Update dropdown (Perform update logic)
        }
        else
        {
            //Allow Change (Do nothing - allow change)
        } 
    }            
}); 

Demo

None of the answers worked well for me. The easy solution in my case was:

$("#selectToNotAllow").focus(function(e) {
    $("#someOtherTextfield").focus();
});

This accomplishes clicking or tabbing to the select drop down and simply moves the focus to a different field (a nearby text input that was set to readonly) when attempting to focus on the select. May sound like silly trickery, but very effective.

You can do this without jquery...

<select onchange="event.target.selectedIndex = 0">
...
</select>

or you can do a function to check your condition

<select onchange="check(event)">
...
</select>

<script>
function check(e){
    if (my_condition){
        event.target.selectedIndex = 0;
    }
}
</script>

I was looking for "javascript prevent select change" on Google and this question comes at first result. At the end my solution was:

const $select = document.querySelector("#your_select_id");
let lastSelectedIndex = $select.selectedIndex;
// We save the last selected index on click
$select.addEventListener("click", function () {
    lastSelectedIndex = $select.selectedIndex;
});

// And then, in the change, we select it if the user does not confirm
$select.addEventListener("change", function (e) {
    if (!confirm("Some question or action")) {
        $select.selectedIndex = lastSelectedIndex;
        return;
    }
    // Here do whatever you want; the user has clicked "Yes" on the confirm
    // ...
});

I hope it helps to someone who is looking for this and does not have jQuery :)

You might need to use the ".live" option in jQuery since the behavior will be evaluated in real-time based on the condition you've set.

$('#my_select').live('change', function(ev) {
  if(my_condition)
  {
    ev.preventDefault();
    return false;
  }
});

Implement custom readonly like eventHandler

<select id='country' data-changeable=false>
  <option selected value="INDIA">India</option>
  <option value="USA">United States</option>
  <option value="UK">United Kingdom</option>
</select>

<script>
    var lastSelected = $("#country option:selected");

    $("#country").on("change", function() {
       if(!$(this).data(changeable)) {
            lastSelected.attr("selected", true);              
       }        
    });

    $("#country").on("click", function() {
       lastSelected = $("#country option:selected");
    });
</script>

Demo : https://jsfiddle.net/0mvajuay/8/

This was the ONLY thing that worked for me (on Chrome Version 54.0.2840.27):

$('select').each(function() {
  $(this).data('lastSelectedIndex', this.selectedIndex);
});
$('select').click(function() {
  $(this).data('lastSelectedIndex', this.selectedIndex);
});

$('select[class*="select-with-confirm"]').change(function() {  
  if (!confirm("Do you really want to change?")) {
    this.selectedIndex = $(this).data('lastSelectedIndex');
  }
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<select id='fruits' class="select-with-confirm">
  <option selected value="apples">Apples</option>
  <option value="bananas">Bananas</option>
  <option value="melons">Melons</option>
</select>

<select id='people'>
  <option selected value="john">John</option>
  <option value="jack">Jack</option>
  <option value="jane">Jane</option>
</select>

This worked for me, no need to keep a lastSelected if you know the optionIndex to select.

var optionIndex = ...
$(this)[0].options[optionIndex].selected = true;

$('#my_select').bind('mousedown', function (event) {
         event.preventDefault();
         event.stopImmediatePropagation();
     });

if anybody still interested, this solved the problem, using jQuery 3.3.1

jQuery('.class').each(function(i,v){

    jQuery(v).data('lastSelected', jQuery(v).find('option:selected').val());
    jQuery(v).on('change', function(){

    if(!confirm('Are you sure?'))
    {
        var self = jQuery(this);
        jQuery(this).find('option').each(function(key, value){
           if(parseInt(jQuery(value).val()) === parseInt(self.data('lastSelected')))
           {
               jQuery(this).prop('selected', 'selected');
           }
        });
    }
    jQuery(v).data('lastSelected', jQuery(v).find('option:selected').val());    
});

});

None of the other answers worked for me, here is what eventually did.

I had to track the previous selected value of the select element and store it in the data-* attribute. Then I had to use the val() method for the select box that JQuery provides. Also, I had to make sure I was using the value attribute in my options when I populated the select box.

<body>
    <select id="sel">
        <option value="Apple">Apple</option>        <!-- Must use the value attribute on the options in order for this to work. -->
        <option value="Bannana">Bannana</option>
        <option value="Cherry">Cherry</option>
    </select>
</body>

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.js" type="text/javascript" language="javascript"></script>

<script>
    $(document).ready()
    {
        //
        // Register the necessary events.
        $("#sel").on("click", sel_TrackLastChange);
        $("#sel").on("keydown", sel_TrackLastChange);
        $("#sel").on("change", sel_Change);
        
        $("#sel").data("lastSelected", $("#sel").val());
    }
    
    //
    // Track the previously selected value when the user either clicks on or uses the keyboard to change
    // the option in the select box.  Store it in the select box's data-* attribute.
    function sel_TrackLastChange()
    {
        $("#sel").data("lastSelected", $("#sel").val());
    }
    
    //
    // When the option changes on the select box, ask the user if they want to change it.
    function sel_Change()
    {
        if(!confirm("Are you sure?"))
        {
            //
            // If the user does not want to change the selection then use JQuery's .val() method to change
            // the selection back to what it was  previously.
            $("#sel").val($("#sel").data("lastSelected"));
        }
    }
</script>

I hope this can help someone else who has the same problem as I did.