Rails 3 ActionMailer and Wicked_PDF
I'm trying to generate emails with rendered PDF attachements using ActionMailer and wicked_pdf.
On my site, I'm using already both wicked_pdf and actionmailer separately. I can use wicked_pdf to serve up a p开发者_Go百科df in the web app, and can use ActionMailer to send mail, but I'm having trouble attaching rendered pdf content to an ActionMailer (edited for content):
class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base
default :from => "webadmin@mydomain.com"
def generate_pdf(invoice)
render :pdf => "test.pdf",
:template => 'invoices/show.pdf.erb',
:layout => 'pdf.html'
end
def email_invoice(invoice)
@invoice = invoice
attachments["invoice.pdf"] = {:mime_type => 'application/pdf',
:encoding => 'Base64',
:content => generate_pdf(@invoice)}
mail :subject => "Your Invoice", :to => invoice.customer.email
end
end
Using Railscasts 206 (Action Mailer in Rails 3) as a guide, I can send email with my desired rich content, only if I don't try to add my rendered attachment.
If I try to add the attachment (as shown above), I get an attachement of what looks to be the right size, only the name of the attachment doesn't come across as expected, nor is it readable as a pdf. In addition to that, the content of my email is missing...
Does anyone have any experience using ActionMailer while rendering the PDF on the fly in Rails 3.0?
Thanks in advance! --Dan
WickedPDF can render to a file just fine to attach to an email or save to the filesystem.
Your method above won't work for you because generate_pdf
is a method on the mailer, that returns a mail object (not the PDF you wanted)
Also, there is a bug in ActionMailer that causes the message to be malformed if you try to call render in the method itself
http://chopmode.wordpress.com/2011/03/25/render_to_string-causes-subsequent-mail-rendering-to-fail/
https://rails.lighthouseapp.com/projects/8994/tickets/6623-render_to_string-in-mailer-causes-subsequent-render-to-fail
There are 2 ways you can make this work,
The first is to use the hack described in the first article above:
def email_invoice(invoice)
@invoice = invoice
attachments["invoice.pdf"] = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(
render_to_string(:pdf => "invoice",:template => 'documents/show.pdf.erb')
)
self.instance_variable_set(:@lookup_context, nil)
mail :subject => "Your Invoice", :to => invoice.customer.email
end
Or, you can set the attachment in a block like so:
def email_invoice(invoice)
@invoice = invoice
mail(:subject => 'Your Invoice', :to => invoice.customer.email) do |format|
format.text
format.pdf do
attachments['invoice.pdf'] = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(
render_to_string(:pdf => "invoice",:template => 'documents/show.pdf.erb')
)
end
end
end
I used of Unixmonkey's solutions above, but then when I upgraded to rails 3.1.rc4 setting the @lookup_context instance variable no longer worked. Perhaps there's another way to achieve the same clearing of the lookup context, but for now, setting the attachment in the mail block works fine like so:
def results_email(participant, program)
mail(:to => participant.email,
:subject => "my subject") do |format|
format.text
format.html
format.pdf do
attachments['trust_quotient_results.pdf'] = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(
render_to_string :pdf => "results",
:template => '/test_sessions/results.pdf.erb',
:layout => 'pdf.html')
end
end
end
Heres' how I fixed this issue:
- Removed wicked_pdf
- Installed prawn (https://github.com/sandal/prawn/wiki/Using-Prawn-in-Rails)
While Prawn is/was a bit more cumbersome in laying out a document, it can easily sling around mail attachments...
Better to use PDFKit, for example:
class ReportMailer < ApplicationMailer
def report(users:, amounts:)
@users = users
@amounts = amounts
attachments["proveedores.pdf"] = PDFKit.new(
render_to_string(
pdf: 'bcra',
template: 'reports/users.html.haml',
layout: false,
locals: { users: @users }
)
).to_pdf
mail subject: "Report - #{Date.today}"
end
end
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